8.MyBatis整合Spring的原理

MyBatis整合Spring的原理分析

http://mybatis.org/spring/zh/index.html

1. MyBatis整合Spring实现

我们先来实现MyBatis和Spring的整合操作。

1.1 添加相关的依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>5.1.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
    <version>5.1.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
    <version>5.1.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>junit</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    <version>4.12</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.14</version>
</dependency>

1.2 配置文件

我们将MyBatis整合到Spring中，那么原来在MyBatis的很多配置我们都可以在Spring的配置文件中设置，我们可以给MyBatis的配置文件设置为空

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>



</configuration>

添加Spring的配置文件，并在该文件中实现和Spring的整合操作

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
    <!-- 关联数据属性文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
    <!-- 开启扫描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.bobo"/>

    <!-- 配置数据源 -->
    <bean class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
          id="dataSource" >
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 整合mybatis -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"
          id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" >
        <!-- 关联数据源 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 关联mybatis的配置文件 -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config-spring.xml"/>
        <!-- 指定映射文件的位置 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml" />
        <!-- 添加别名 -->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.bobo.domain" />

    </bean>
    <!-- 配置扫描的路径 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer" >
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.bobo.mapper"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

1.3 单元测试

然后我们就可以通过测试来操作。如下：

@ContextConfiguration(locations = {
   "classpath:applicationContext.xml"})
@RunWith(value = SpringJUnit4ClassRunner