文章目录
1. 数据
点 lng lat
116.134782 39.91316
线
116.341782 39.91316 ,116.431732 39.944753
面
116.273804 39.931591,
116.344528 39.939225,
116.328049 39.898148,
116.258354 39.906049
2. 单词 插件
2.1 单词
polymerize 聚合
polygon 多边形
polyline 折线
2.2 测距
测距css
测距js
测面积
init_css
init_js
ant-path
3. init地图
this.mymap = L.map('mapid', {
center: [this.location.lat, this.location.lng],
zoom: 10,
maxZoom: 21,
crs: L.CRS.EPSG4326,
zoomControl: false, //左上角放大 缩小
attributionControl: false, //右下角 加载底图 产生的 leafletjs 链接 隐藏掉
});
左下角-右上角
map.fitBounds([
[24.93896484375, 101.546630859375],
[33.37646484375, 116.488037109375]
]);
拖动弹回效果
map.setMaxBounds([
[24.93896484375, 101.546630859375],
[33.37646484375, 116.488037109375]
]);
this.myMap.setMaxBounds(
[29.71645532894234, 107.38936454057696],
[29.71714950845788, 107.39126622676851],
);
this.myMap.setView([this.initMap.lat, this.initMap.lng], 12);
this.myMap.flyTo([this.initMap.lat, this.initMap.lng], 12);
map.on("click", function(ev) {
console.log("纬度:", ev.latlng.lat, "经度:", ev.latlng.lng);
});
map.on("zoom", function(ev) {
console.log("放大等级:", ev.target._zoom);
});
------------------------------
// disable drag and zoom handlers
//禁止移动和放大缩小
map.dragging.disable();
map.touchZoom.disable();
map.doubleClickZoom.disable();
map.scrollWheelZoom.disable();
// disable tap handler, if present.
//禁止单击
if (map.tap) map.tap.disable();
4. 地图 点击事件
底图
L.tileLayer(‘https://{s}.tile.openstreetmap.org/{z}/{x}/{y}.png’, {
attribution: ‘© OpenStreetMap contributors’
}).addTo(this.mymap);
this.mymap.on('click', this.get_lat_lng);
methods: {
get_lat_lng(e) { //获取经纬度
L.popup()
.setLatLng(e.latlng)
.setContent(e.latlng.toString())
.openOn(this.mymap);
},
}
5. 聚合
https://github.com/Leaflet/Leaflet.markercluster/tree/93bf5408ad84b74ea42f55ccb6ca0450daa41427#usage
npm install leaflet.markercluster
import 'leaflet.markercluster/dist/leaflet.markercluster.js'
import 'leaflet.markercluster/dist/MarkerCluster.Default.css'
var markerClusterGroup = L.markerClusterGroup();
this.palace.marker_ary.map((item, index) => { // 标志 加载到 图层组
let layer = L.marker([item.lng, item.lat], {
icon: Icon,
data: item,
type: "market"
})
.bindTooltip(item.tool_tip)
.bindPopup(item.pop_up)
.addTo(this.palace.layer_group);
layer.on('click', e => {
this.palace.layer_group.eachLayer(item => {
if (item.options.type == "market") {
item.setIcon(Icon);
}
})
layer.setIcon(IconHover);
});
layer.on('mouseover', (e) => {
layer.setIcon(IconHover);
});
layer.on('mouseout', () => {
layer.setIcon(Icon);
});
markers.addLayer(layer);
})
this.palace.layer_group.addTo(this.mymap); //图层组加载到 地图上
this.mymap.addLayer(markers);
<!-- 聚合弹出层 -->
<div id="select-popup" class="scrollbar">
<ul v-for='(value,key) in polymerize_data' v-if="value.data.length" :key='key'>
<h3>{{value.name}}</h3>
<li v-for='(item,index) in value.data' :key='index' @click='fly_to_place(item)'>{{index+1}}.{{item.options.data.pop_up}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
let popup = document.getElementById('select-popup');
this.polymerize_popup_click = L.popup({ //点击 聚合 弹出框
closeButton: false,
offset: [0, -5],
minWidth: 300,
className: 'select-popup'
}).setContent(popup).setLatLng([0, 0]);
6. 标记
6.1 L.Icon.extend
let LeafIcon = L.Icon.extend({
options: {
shadowUrl: '',
iconSize: [38, 95],
shadowSize: [50, 64],
iconAnchor: [22, 94],
shadowAnchor: [4, 62],
popupAnchor: [-3, -76] // 弹出框弹出位置,相对于图标锚点
}
});
let greenIcon = new LeafIcon({
iconUrl: './static/css/images/leaf-green.png'
})
L.marker([51.5, -0.09], {
icon: greenIcon
}).addTo(this.mymap).bindPopup("I am a green leaf.");
6.2 L.icon
let greenIcon = L.icon({
iconUrl: 'static/image/icon/marker-icon-red.png',
shadowUrl: 'leaf-shadow.png',
iconAnchor: [10, 14], //图标的“指示地理位置的锚点”的坐标(相对于其左上角)
。 以便图标显示准确位于标记的地理位置。
如果指定大小,则iconAnchor默认为图标中心点,
也可以在带有负边距的CSS中设置。
iconSize: [20, 28],
// shadowSize: [50, 64], // size of the shadow
// shadowAnchor: [4, 62], // the same for the shadow
// popupAnchor: [-3, -76] // point from which the popup should open relative to the iconAnchor
});
7. marker circle polygon 扇形
iconAnchor 默认以 经纬度为圆心,右下-;
offset 左上-
7.1 L.marker
L.marker([51.5, -0.09]).addTo(this.mymap) // 标志 <LatLng>
.bindPopup("<b>Hello world!</b><br />I am a popup.").openPopup();
let layer = L.marker([item.lng, item.lat], {
icon: Icon,
data: item,
type: "marker"
})
.bindTooltip(item.tool_tip)
.bindPopup(item.pop_up)
.addTo(this.layer_control_obj.layer_group);
7.2 marker用html显示
js调用vue methods方法 window.markerPopup_close = this.markerPopup_close;
let myIcon = L.divIcon({
html: `<div class="show_detail_item">
<span style="margin-right:10px;"></span>
<span style="position:absolute;top:10px;right:10px;cursor:pointer;" onclick="markerPopup_close()">x</div>
</div>
<div class="show_detail_item">
<span style="margin-right:10px;">发震时刻 :</span>
<span class="">${item.QUAKETIME}</div>
</div>`,
iconAnchor: [10, 10],
className: ''
})
let markerS = L.marker([this.initMap.lat, this.initMap.lng], {
icon: myIcon
}).addTo(this.myMap);
markerS.on('click', () => {
typhoon_monitor_show_detail(this.routeCoords[0].length - 1);
});
markerS.on('mouseover', () => {
// typhoon_monitor_show_detail(this.routeCoords[0].length - 1);
});
markerS.on("click", () => {
console.log("click");
});
7.3 L.circle
L.circle([51.508, -0.11], { // 圆形 LatLng
color: 'green',
fillColor: '#ccc',
fillOpacity: 0.5,
radius: 600 //半径
}).bindPopup("这是一个圆形").addTo(this.mymap);
7.4 L.polygon
dashOffset: “2”,
dashArray: “2,2” 虚线
L.polygon([ // 多边形 LatLng
[51.509, -0.08],
[51.503, -0.06],
[51.51, -0.047],
[51.52, -0.049]
]).bindPopup("这是一个多边形").addTo(this.mymap);
// zoom the map to the polyline
map.fitBounds(polyline.getBounds())
7.5 画圆 另一种方法
计算圆的边缘所有点
var radius = 2;
var parts = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 180; i++) {
var radians = (i + 1) * Math.PI / 180;
parts[i] = [
Math.cos(radians) * radius + parseInt(this.initMap.lat),
Math.sin(radians) * radius + parseInt(this.initMap.lng)];
}
L.polygon(parts, {
color: 'green'
}).addTo(this.myMap);
7.6 已知一个经纬度,半径,仰角,求另一个经纬度
扇形 弧度和角度的换算关系如下:
1弧度=180/π度
1度=π/180弧度
也就是说,180度=π 弧度
/**
*
* @param center 中心点 数组
* @param radius 半径 km
* @param startAngle 起始角度
* @param endAngle 终止角度
* @param pointNum 圆弧上点的个数
*/
getPoints(center, radius, startAngle, endAngle, pointNum) {
var sin;
var cos;
var x;
var y;
var angle;
var points = new Array();
points.push(center);
for (var i = 0; i <= pointNum; i++) {
angle = startAngle + (endAngle - startAngle) * i / pointNum;
sin = Math.sin(angle * Math.PI / 180);
cos = Math.cos(angle * Math.PI / 180);
y = parseFloat(center[0]) + parseFloat(radius * cos);
x = parseFloat(center[1]) + parseFloat(radius * sin);
points[i] = [y, x];
}
var point = points;
point.push(center);
return point;
},
8. 缩放级别
0-17级别,禁止地图缩放 minZoom:3,maxZoom:3
this.mymap = L.map('mapid', {
// minZoom: 0,
// maxZoom: 1,
zoomDelta: 0.25,
zoomSnap: 0
})
this.mymap.setView([0, 0], 0);
L.tileLayer('http://{s}.basemaps.cartocdn.com/light_all/{z}/{x}/{y}.png', {
// attribution: cartodbAttribution
}).addTo(this.mymap);
// 通过向L.Control.Scale地图添加a 并平移到赤道和北纬60°,
//我们可以看到比例因子如何加倍。
// L.Control.Scale显示适用于地图中心点的比例。
//在高缩放级别,比例变化非常小,并且不明显。
L.control.scale().addTo(this.mymap);
// setInterval(() => {
// this.mymap.setView([0, 0]);
// setTimeout(() => {
// this.mymap.setView([60, 0]);
// }, 2000);
// }, 4000);
// 使用超时缩放水平之间交替0和1自动:
// setInterval(() => {
// this.mymap.setZoom(0);
// setTimeout(() => {
// this.mymap.setZoom(1);
// }, 2000);
// }, 4000);
var ZoomViewer = L.Control.extend({
onAdd: () => {
var gauge = L.DomUtil.create('div');
gauge.style.width = '200px';
gauge.style.background = 'rgba(255,255,255,0.5)';
gauge.style.textAlign = 'left';
this.mymap.on('zoomstart zoom zoomend', (ev) => {
gauge.innerHTML = '缩放级别: ' + this.mymap.getZoom();
})
return gauge;
}
});
(new ZoomViewer).addTo(this.mymap);
// 其他设置缩放的方法是:
// setView(center, zoom),这也设置了地图中心
// flyTo(center, zoom),就像setView一个流畅的动画
// zoomIn()/zoomIn(delta),默认情况下delta放大缩放级别1
// zoomOut()/zoomOut(delta),默认情况下缩小delta缩放级别1
// setZoomAround(fixedPoint, zoom),在保持点固定的同时设置缩放级别(滚轮缩放的功能)
// fitBounds(bounds),自动计算缩放以适合地图上的矩形区域
// 变焦缩放
// var map = L.map('map', {
// zoomSnap: 0.25
// });
9. 图层
9.1 声明图层组
this.typhoon_range_group = L.layerGroup();
this.myMap.addLayer(this.typhoon_range_group);
L.control.layers(baseLayers, overlays, ).addTo(map);
9.2 加载到图层组
L.polygon(points, {
color: type == 1 ? "#fdf200" : "rgb(247, 122, 6)",
fillColor: type == 1 ? "rgb(210, 205, 45)" : "rgb(192, 121, 55)",
fillOpacity: 0.2,
}).addTo(this.typhoon_range_group)
var layers=[];
for(var i = 0;i< result.length;i++){
var layer = new L.marker([ result[i].lat, result[i].lng ]);
layers.push(layer);
}
var myGroup=L.layerGroup(layers);
maps.addLayer(myGroup);
myGroup.clearLayers();
this.dotList.map((item, index) => {
let layer = null;
layer = L.marker([item.WD, item.JD], {
icon: myIconHover,
data: item
});
this.market_group.addLayer(layer);
});
},
9.3 清空图层组
contain_group(group) { //是否含有图层组
if(!group){
return false;
}
let num = 0;
group.eachLayer(() => {
num++
});
return num;
},
if (this.common.containGroup(this.yjglGroup)) {
this.yjglGroup.clearLayers()
}
this.typhoon_range_group.eachLayer(item => {
this.typhoon_range_group.removeLayer(item)
})
显隐
this.myMap.removeLayer(this.ycysLayer);
this.myMap.addLayer(this.ycysLayer);
marker
this.ycysLayer.eachLayer(item => {
item.setOpacity(0);
})
this.myMap.eachLayer(layer => {
// 清空所有的图层
layer.remove();
});
this.marketGroup.clearLayers();
----------------
geoJson 中的marker 不能用 setOpacity
9.4 遍历图层组
this.ycysLayer.eachLayer(item => {
if (obj.options.data.id == item.options.data.id) {
item.setIcon(IconHover);
}
})
10. pop框
10.1 pop框关闭
markerPopup_move: null, //移动到 marker 弹出框
关闭popup
this.myMap.closePopup(this.markerPopup);
this.markerPopup.removeFrom(this.map)
this.$nextTick(() => {
$(".placeTipClose").click(() => {
this.myMap.closePopup()
})
})
let content = `<div class="" >
<div class="placeTipTitle flex justify-content-space-between" style="font-weight: bold;">
<span>${item.name}</span>
<span class="placeTipClose">×</span>
</div>
<div class="placeTipContent ">
<span style="margin-right:10px;">人口 :</span>
<span class="">${item.people_num} 人</div>
</div>
<div class="placeTipContent ">
<span style="margin-right:10px;">居住面积:</span>
<span class="">${item.live_area} km²</div>
</div>
</div`;
this.$nextTick(() => {
$(".placeTipClose").click(() => {
this.myMap.closePopup();
});
});
10.2 pop框弹出
this.markerPopup_move = L.popup({
//移动到 marker 弹出框
closeOnClick: false,
closeButton: false,
offset: [0, -7.5],
className: "marker-popup"
});
this.markerPopup_move
.setLatLng([item.WD, item.JD])
.setContent(`<div class="tip">${item.JCDW}</div>`)
.openOn(this.myMap);
11. 进行地图位移
MapMove() {
let currentCenter = this.myMap.getCenter(),
currentZoom = this.myMap.getZoom();
let lat = currentCenter.lat,
lng = currentCenter.lng;
this.$nextTick(() => {
this.myMap.flyTo([lat, lng], currentZoom, {
duration: 0.01
});
console.log("进行地图位移", lat, lng, currentZoom);
});
},
12. 地图位移问题 3857 4326
mapboxGL 地图瓦片地图有 3857 开发
所以对应的地图 也用3857
this.myMap.fitBounds(this.polyline.getBounds(), {
// paddingTopLeft: [100, 100],
// paddingBottomRight: [200, 100],
// })
13. mapboxGL获取地图瓦片编号
this.$http
.get(
"地图瓦片地址",
{
params: {}
}
)
.then(res => {
console.log("res", res);
this.myMap.flyTo([res.data.center[1], res.data.center[0]], 21.5);
this.deviceUnderPainting = L.mapboxGL({
accessToken: "no-token",
style: res.data,
interactive: true
}).addTo(this.myMap);
var mapboxMap = this.deviceUnderPainting.getMapboxMap();
mapboxMap.on("load", () => {
mapboxMap.on("click", e => {
let TilesAty = mapboxMap.queryRenderedFeatures(e.point);
//这里是个数组 注意
});
});
});
14 图片
14.1 插入地图图片 画点
14.2 图片地图
var imageUrl = 'http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/historical/newark_nj_1922.jpg',
imageBounds = [[30.712216, 104.22655], [30.773941, 104.12544]];
L.imageOverlay(imageUrl, imageBounds).addTo(map);
15. geoJSON
this.palace_layer_border = L.geoJSON([geojson_data.palace], {
//故宫边际线 加载到 图层组 L.geoJSON 没有 setOpacity这个方法
style: geojson_data.palace.style
});
this.myMap.addLayer(this.palace_layer_border);
16. 切换地图 地图显示不全
if (val.state) {
window.L.Util.requestAnimFrame(
this.mapDT.map.invalidateSize,
this.mapDT.map,
!1,
this.mapDT.map._container
);
} else {
window.L.Util.requestAnimFrame(
this.mapDTCE.map.invalidateSize,
this.mapDTCE.map,
!1,
this.mapDTCE.map._container
);
}
17. imageOverlay
// calculate the edges of the image, in coordinate space
// let southWest = map.unproject([0, img.height], map.getMaxZoom() - 1);
// let northEast = map.unproject([img.width, 0], map.getMaxZoom() - 1);
// eslint-disable-next-line
// let bounds = new L.LatLngBounds(southWest, northEast);
-----------------------------------------
let map = this.myMap;
let imageUrl = this.imgUrl;
let img = new Image();
img.src = this.imgUrl;
img.onload = function(e) {
let imageBounds = [[0, 0], [1, img.width / img.height]];
// eslint-disable-next-line
L.imageOverlay(imageUrl, imageBounds).addTo(map);
map.fitBounds([imageBounds]);
map.setMaxBounds(imageBounds);
};
18. internet 查看地图类型
wmts 天地图瓦片
b3dm 三维建筑模型
terrain dem