一、
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Person{
public:
Person(string s){
name=s;
}
void display( ){
cout<<"Name: "<<name<<endl;
}
private:
string name;
};
class Student:public Person//(1)
{
public:
Student(string s, int g):Person(s) // (2) 参考教材P169加底纹部分
{grade=g;}
void display1( )
{
display(); // (3)
cout<<"Grade: "<<grade<<endl;
}
private:
int grade;
};
int main( )
{
Student s("龙三",19);
s.display1( ); // (4)
return 0;
}
运行结果
<img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20160422104823819?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQv/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center" alt="" />
<pre name="code" class="cpp">#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
class CPerson
{
protected:
string m_szName;
string m_szId;
int m_nSex;//0:women,1:man
int m_nAge;
public:
CPerson(string name,string id,int sex,int age);
void Show1();
~CPerson();
};
class CEmployee:public CPerson
{
private:
string m_szDepartment;
double m_Salary;
public:
CEmployee(string name,string id,int sex,int age,string department,double salary);
void Show2();
~CEmployee();
};
CPerson::CPerson(string name,string id,int sex,int age)
{
m_szName=name;
m_szId=id;
m_nSex=sex;
m_nAge=age;
}
void CPerson::Show1()
{
cout<<setw(10)<<m_szName<<setw(25)<<m_szId;
if(m_nSex==0)
cout<<setw(7)<<"女";
else
cout<<setw(7)<<"男";
cout<<setw(5)<<m_nAge<<endl;
}
CPerson::~CPerson() { }
CEmployee::CEmployee(string name,string id,int sex,int age,string department,double salary)
:CPerson(name,id,sex,age)
{
m_szDepartment=department;
m_Salary=salary;
}
void CEmployee::Show2()
{
cout<<setw(10)<<"姓名"<<setw(25)<<"ID"<<setw(7)<<"性别"<<setw(5)<<"年龄"<<setw(12)<<"部门"<<setw(10)<<"薪水"<<endl;
cout<<setw(10)<<m_szName<<setw(25)<<m_szId;
if(m_nSex==0)
cout<<setw(7)<<"女";
else
cout<<setw(7)<<"男";
cout<<setw(5)<<m_nAge;
cout<<setw(12)<<m_szDepartment<<setw(10)<<m_Salary<<endl;
}
CEmployee::~CEmployee() {}
int main()
{
string name,id,department;
int sex,age;
double salary;
cout<<"请输入雇员的姓名,ID,性别(0:女,1:男),年龄,部门,薪水:\n";
cin>>name>>id>>sex>>age>>department>>salary;
CEmployee employee1(name,id,sex,age,department,salary);
employee1.Show2();
return 0;
}