ostream_iterator(cout," ")的含义

 
  • Constructs an ostream_iterator that is initialized and delimited(带分隔符的) to write to the output stream.
  • 构造一个带分隔符的ostream_iterator,该迭代器用来写入输出流。
ostream_iterator(
   ostream_type& _Ostr
);
ostream_iterator(
   ostream_type& _Ostr, 
   const CharType* _Delimiter
);

Parameters
_Ostr

The output stream object used to initialize the output stream pointer.

_Delimiter (分隔符)

The output stream delimiter used to initialize the output stream pointer.

Remarks

The first constructor initializes the output stream pointer with &_Ostr. The delimiter string pointer designates an empty string.

The second constructor initializes the output stream pointer with &_Ostr and the delimiter string pointer with _Delimiter.

Example

// ostream_iterator_ostream_iterator.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <iterator>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>

int main( )
{
   using namespace std;

   // ostream_iterator for stream cout
   ostream_iterator<int> intOut ( cout , "\n" );
   *intOut = 10;
   intOut++;
   *intOut = 20;
   intOut++;

   int i;
   vector<int> vec;
   for ( i = 1 ; i < 7 ; ++i )
   {
      vec.push_back (  i );
   }

   // Write elements to standard output stream
   cout << "Elements output without delimiter: ";
   copy ( vec.begin ( ), vec.end ( ),
          ostream_iterator<int> ( cout ) );
   cout << endl;

   // Write elements with delimiter " : " to output stream
   cout << "Elements output with delimiter: ";
   copy ( vec.begin ( ), vec.end ( ),
          ostream_iterator<int> ( cout, " : " ) );
   cout << endl;
}
Output
10
20
Elements output without delimiter: 123456
Elements output with delimiter: 1 : 2 : 3 : 4 : 5 : 6 : 

Requirements

Header: <iterator>

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