查看pip支持的文件版本

pip.pep425tags

>>> import pip
>>> print(pip.pep425tags.get_supported())
[('cp36', 'cp36m', 'manylinux1_x86_64'), ('cp36', 'cp36m', 'linux_x86_64'), ('cp36', 'abi3', 'manylinux1_x86_64'), ('cp36', 'abi3', 'linux_x86_64'), ('cp36', 'none', 'manylinux1_x86_64'), ('cp36', 'none', 'linux_x86_64'), ('cp35', 'abi3', 'manylinux1_x86_64'), ('cp35', 'abi3', 'linux_x86_64'), ('cp34', 'abi3', 'manylinux1_x86_64'), ('cp34', 'abi3', 'linux_x86_64'), ('cp33', 'abi3', 'manylinux1_x86_64'), ('cp33', 'abi3', 'linux_x86_64'), ('cp32', 'abi3', 'manylinux1_x86_64'), ('cp32', 'abi3', 'linux_x86_64'), ('py3', 'none', 'manylinux1_x86_64'), ('py3', 'none', 'linux_x86_64'), ('cp36', 'none', 'any'), ('cp3', 'none', 'any'), ('py36', 'none', 'any'), ('py3', 'none', 'any'), ('py35', 'none', 'any'), ('py34', 'none', 'any'), ('py33', 'none', 'any'), ('py32', 'none', 'any'), ('py31', 'none', 'any'), ('py30', 'none', 'any')]

pip._internal.pep425tags

>>> import pip._internal.pep425tags
>>> print(pip._internal.pep425tags.get_supported())
[('cp37', 'none', 'win_amd64'), ('py3', 'none', 'win_amd64'), ('cp37', 'none', 'any'),
('cp3', 'none', 'any'), ('py36', 'none', 'any')]

python -m pip debug --verbose

MacBook-Pro:bin$ python -m pip debug --verbose
pip version: pip 20.2.1 from /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pip (python 3.8)
sys.version: 3.8.6 (v3.8.6:db455296be, Sep 23 2020, 13:31:39) 
[Clang 6.0 (clang-600.0.57)]
sys.executable: /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/bin/python3
sys.getdefaultencoding: utf-8
sys.getfilesystemencoding: utf-8
locale.getpreferredencoding: UTF-8
sys.platform: darwin
sys.implementation:
  name: cpython
'cert' config value: Not specified
REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE: None
CURL_CA_BUNDLE: None
pip._vendor.certifi.where(): /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pip/_vendor/certifi/cacert.pem
pip._vendor.DEBUNDLED: False
vendored library versions:
  appdirs==1.4.4
  CacheControl==0.12.6
  colorama==0.4.3
  contextlib2==0.6.0.post1 (Unable to locate actual module version, using vendor.txt specified version)
  distlib==0.3.1
  distro==1.5.0 (Unable to locate actual module version, using vendor.txt specified version)
  html5lib==1.1
  ipaddress==1.0.23
  msgpack==1.0.0 (Unable to locate actual module version, using vendor.txt specified version)
  packaging==20.4
  pep517==0.8.2
  progress==1.5
  pyparsing==2.4.7
  requests==2.24.0
  certifi==2020.06.20
  chardet==3.0.4
  idna==2.10
  urllib3==1.25.9
  resolvelib==0.4.0
  retrying==1.3.3 (Unable to locate actual module version, using vendor.txt specified version)
  setuptools==44.0.0 (Unable to locate actual module version, using vendor.txt specified version)
  six==1.15.0
  toml==0.10.1
  webencodings==0.5.1 (Unable to locate actual module version, using vendor.txt specified version)
Compatible tags: 1056
  cp38-cp38-macosx_10_14_x86_64
  ......
  py30-none-macosx_10_4_universal
  cp38-none-any
  py38-none-any
  py3-none-any
  py37-none-any
  py36-none-any
  py35-none-any
  py34-none-any
  py33-none-any
  py32-none-any
  py31-none-any
  py30-none-any