Springmvc注解配置(六)

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-01 18:56:39 发布

aisinilehehe

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-01 18:56:39 发布

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分类专栏： springmvc 文章标签： spring mvc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liu911025/article/details/75174824

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web.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>springmvc_01</display-name>


  <filter>
      <filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name>
      <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
      <init-param>
          <param-name>encoding</param-name>
          <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
      </init-param>
  </filter>

  <filter-mapping>
      <filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name>
      <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>


  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
     <!-- 默认加载方式
       默认加载必须规范：
       * 文件命名：servlet-name-servlet.xml====springmvc-servlet.xml
       * 路径规范：必须在WEB-INF目录下面
   -->
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>

  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

springmvc.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd">

        <!-- 开启扫描 com.study下的包,如果扫描到有@Component @Controller@Service等这些注解的类，则把这些类注册为bean -->
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.study"></context:component-scan>

        <!-- 配置注解处理器映射器  功能：寻找执行类Controller-->
        <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"></bean>

        <!-- 配置注解处理器适配器    功能：调用controller方法，执行controller-->

        <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"></bean>

        <!-- 配置sprigmvc视图解析器：解析逻辑试图 
             后台返回逻辑试图：index
            视图解析器解析出真正物理视图：前缀+逻辑试图+后缀====/WEB-INF/jsps/index.jsp
        -->
        <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
            <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsps/"></property>
            <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
        </bean>
</beans>

自定义Controller

package com.study.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class UserController{

        @RequestMapping("index")
        public String index(){

        return "index";
    }

}