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最新推荐文章于 2023-03-12 17:59:30 发布

aisinilehehe

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-12 17:59:30 发布

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分类专栏： dubbo 文章标签： dubbo

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liu911025/article/details/82974464

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dubbo文档http://dubbo.apache.org/zh-cn/docs/user/quick-start.html

项目结构

api接口模块

实体类

package com.study.dubbo.bean;


import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * 用户地址
 * @author lfy
 *
 */
public class UserAddress implements Serializable {

    private Integer id;
    private String userAddress; //用户地址
    private String userId; //用户id
    private String consignee; //收货人
    private String phoneNum; //电话号码
    private String isDefault; //是否为默认地址    Y-是     N-否

    public UserAddress() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    public UserAddress(Integer id, String userAddress, String userId, String consignee, String phoneNum,
                       String isDefault) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.userAddress = userAddress;
        this.userId = userId;
        this.consignee = consignee;
        this.phoneNum = phoneNum;
        this.isDefault = isDefault;
    }

   // get/set方法省略...
}

接口

package com.study.dubbo.service;

import com.study.dubbo.bean.UserAddress;

import java.util.List;


public interface OrderService {
	
	/**
	 * 初始化订单
	 * @param userId
	 */
	public List<UserAddress> initOrder(String userId);

}

服务提供者

结构

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>dubbo-project</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.study.dubbo</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>user-service-provider</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
        <groupId>com.study.dubbo</groupId>
        <artifactId>user-serice-api</artifactId>
    </dependency>
        <!-- 引入dubbo -->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/dubbo -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 注册中心使用的是zookeeper，引入操作zookeeper的客户端端 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
            <version>2.12.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.study.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>user-serice-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.study.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>user-serice-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

接口实现

package com.study.dubbo.service.impl;

import com.study.dubbo.bean.UserAddress;
import com.study.dubbo.service.UserService;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;



public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

	public List<UserAddress> getUserAddressList(String userId) {
		System.out.println("UserServiceImpl.....old...");
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		UserAddress address1 = new UserAddress(1, "北京市昌平区宏福科技园综合楼3层", "1", "李老师", "010-56253825", "Y");
		UserAddress address2 = new UserAddress(2, "深圳市宝安区西部硅谷大厦B座3层（深圳分校）", "1", "王老师", "010-56253825", "N");
		/*try {
			Thread.sleep(4000);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}*/
		return Arrays.asList(address1,address2);
	}

}

package com.study.dubbo.service.impl;

import com.study.dubbo.bean.UserAddress;
import com.study.dubbo.service.UserService;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;



public class UserServiceImpl2 implements UserService {

	public List<UserAddress> getUserAddressList(String userId) {
		System.out.println("UserServiceImpl.....new...");
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		UserAddress address1 = new UserAddress(1, "北京市昌平区宏福科技园综合楼3层", "1", "李老师", "010-56253825", "Y");
		UserAddress address2 = new UserAddress(2, "深圳市宝安区西部硅谷大厦B座3层（深圳分校）", "1", "王老师", "010-56253825", "N");
		
		return Arrays.asList(address1,address2);
	}

}

package com.study.dubbo.service.impl;

import com.study.dubbo.bean.UserAddress;
import com.study.dubbo.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

import java.util.List;


public class UserServiceStub implements UserService {
	
	private final UserService userService;
	

	/**
	 * 传入的是userService远程的代理对象
	 * @param userService
	 */
	public UserServiceStub(UserService userService) {
		super();
		this.userService = userService;
	}


	public List<UserAddress> getUserAddressList(String userId) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("UserServiceStub.....");
		if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(userId)) {
			return userService.getUserAddressList(userId);
		}
		return null;
	}
}

服务提供者配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd
		http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">

	<!-- 1、指定当前服务/应用的名字（同样的服务名字相同，不要和别的服务同名） -->
	<dubbo:application name="user-service-provider"></dubbo:application>
	
	<!-- 2、指定注册中心的位置 -->
	<!-- <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"></dubbo:registry> -->
	<dubbo:registry protocol="zookeeper" address="127.0.0.1:2181"></dubbo:registry>
	
	<!-- 3、指定通信规则（通信协议？通信端口） -->
	<dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20882"></dubbo:protocol>
	
	<!-- 4、暴露服务   ref：指向服务的真正的实现对象 -->
	<dubbo:service interface="com.study.dubbo.service.UserService"
		ref="userServiceImpl01" timeout="1000" version="1.0.0">
		<dubbo:method name="getUserAddressList" timeout="1000"></dubbo:method>
	</dubbo:service>
	
	<!--统一设置服务提供方的规则  -->
	<dubbo:provider timeout="1000"></dubbo:provider>
	
	
	<!-- 服务的实现 -->
	<bean id="userServiceImpl01" class="com.study.dubbo.service.impl.UserServiceImpl"></bean>
	
	
	<dubbo:service interface="com.study.dubbo.service.UserService"
		ref="userServiceImpl02" timeout="1000" version="2.0.0">
		<dubbo:method name="getUserAddressList" timeout="1000"></dubbo:method>
	</dubbo:service>
	<bean id="userServiceImpl02" class="com.study.dubbo.service.impl.UserServiceImpl2"></bean>
	
	<!-- 连接监控中心 -->
	<dubbo:monitor protocol="registry"></dubbo:monitor>
	
</beans>

提供者注册

package com.study.dubbo;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class MainApplication {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ioc = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("provider.xml");
		ioc.start();
		
		System.in.read();
	}

}

服务消费者模块

结构

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>dubbo-project</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.study.dubbo</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>order-service-consumer</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.study.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>user-serice-api</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 引入dubbo -->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/dubbo -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 注册中心使用的是zookeeper，引入操作zookeeper的客户端端 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
            <version>2.12.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.study.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>user-serice-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

服务引用

package com.study.dubbo.service.impl;

import java.util.List;

import com.study.dubbo.bean.UserAddress;
import com.study.dubbo.service.OrderService;
import com.study.dubbo.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;


/**
 * 1、将服务提供者注册到注册中心（暴露服务）
 * 		1）、导入dubbo依赖（2.6.2）\操作zookeeper的客户端(curator)
 * 		2）、配置服务提供者
 * 
 * 2、让服务消费者去注册中心订阅服务提供者的服务地址
 * @author lfy
 *
 */
@Service
public class OrderServiceImpl implements OrderService {

	@Autowired
	UserService userService;

	public List<UserAddress> initOrder(String userId) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("用户id："+userId);
		//1、查询用户的收货地址
		List<UserAddress> addressList = userService.getUserAddressList(userId);
		for (UserAddress userAddress : addressList) {
			System.out.println(userAddress.getUserAddress());
		}
		return addressList;
	}
	
	

}
package com.study.dubbo.service.impl;

import java.util.List;

import com.study.dubbo.bean.UserAddress;
import com.study.dubbo.service.OrderService;
import com.study.dubbo.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;


/**
 * 1、将服务提供者注册到注册中心（暴露服务）
 * 		1）、导入dubbo依赖（2.6.2）\操作zookeeper的客户端(curator)
 * 		2）、配置服务提供者
 * 
 * 2、让服务消费者去注册中心订阅服务提供者的服务地址
 * @author lfy
 *
 */
@Service
public class OrderServiceImpl implements OrderService {

	@Autowired
	UserService userService;

	public List<UserAddress> initOrder(String userId) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("用户id："+userId);
		//1、查询用户的收货地址
		List<UserAddress> addressList = userService.getUserAddressList(userId);
		for (UserAddress userAddress : addressList) {
			System.out.println(userAddress.getUserAddress());
		}
		return addressList;
	}
}

消费者配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:dubbo="http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
		http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd
		http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.study.dubbo.service.impl"></context:component-scan>


	<dubbo:application name="order-service-consumer"></dubbo:application>
	
	<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"></dubbo:registry>
	
	<!--  配置本地存根-->
	
	<!--声明需要调用的远程服务的接口；生成远程服务代理  -->
	<!-- 
		1）、精确优先 (方法级优先，接口级次之，全局配置再次之)
		2）、消费者设置优先(如果级别一样，则消费方优先，提供方次之)
	-->
	<!-- timeout="0" 默认是1000ms-->
	<!-- retries="":重试次数，不包含第一次调用，0代表不重试-->
	<!-- 幂等（设置重试次数）【查询、删除、修改】、非幂等（不能设置重试次数）【新增】 -->
	<dubbo:reference interface="com.study.dubbo.service.UserService"
		id="userService" timeout="5000" retries="3" version="*">
		<!-- <dubbo:method name="getUserAddressList" timeout="1000"></dubbo:method> -->
	</dubbo:reference>
		
	<!-- 配置当前消费者的统一规则：所有的服务都不检查 -->
	<dubbo:consumer check="false" timeout="5000"></dubbo:consumer>

	<dubbo:monitor protocol="registry"></dubbo:monitor>
	<!-- <dubbo:monitor address="127.0.0.1:7070"></dubbo:monitor> -->
	
</beans>

消费者启动

package com.study.dubbo;

import java.io.IOException;

import com.study.dubbo.service.OrderService;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;


public class MainApplication {
	
	@SuppressWarnings("resource")
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("consumer.xml");
		
		OrderService orderService = applicationContext.getBean(OrderService.class);
		
		orderService.initOrder("1");
		System.out.println("调用完成....");
		System.in.read();
	}

}

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dubbo学习

dubbo文档http://dubbo.apache.org/zh-cn/docs/user/quick-start.html项目结构api接口模块实体类package com.study.dubbo.bean;import java.io.Serializable;/** * 用户地址 * @author lfy * */public class U...
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