Consider defining a bean of type

新人上路，记载一下，希望可以帮助到你们

报错信息：

"C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\bin\java" -agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,address=127.0.0.1:51685,suspend=y,server=n -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 -noverify -Dspring.output.ansi.enabled=always -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=51684 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false -Dspring.liveBeansView.mbeanDomain -Dspring.application.admin.enabled=true -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-32.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\jre\lib\rt.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\student\target\classes;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\student\src\lib\ojdbc.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-web\2.0.0.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-web-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter\2.0.0.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\2.0.0.RELEASE\spring-boot-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-logging\2.0.0.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-logging-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-classic\1.2.3\logback-classic-1.2.3.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-core\1.2.3\logback-core-1.2.3.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-to-slf4j\2.10.0\log4j-to-slf4j-2.10.0.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-api\2.10.0\log4j-api-2.10.0.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\jul-to-slf4j\1.7.25\jul-to-slf4j-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\javax\annotation\javax.annotation-api\1.3.2\javax.annotation-api-1.3.2.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\yaml\snakeyaml\1.19\snakeyaml-1.19.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-json\2.0.0.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-json-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-databind\2.9.4\jackson-databind-2.9.4.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-annotations\2.9.0\jackson-annotations-2.9.0.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-core\2.9.4\jackson-core-2.9.4.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jdk8\2.9.4\jackson-datatype-jdk8-2.9.4.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\datatype\jackson-datatype-jsr310\2.9.4\jackson-datatype-jsr310-2.9.4.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\module\jackson-module-parameter-names\2.9.4\jackson-module-parameter-names-2.9.4.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-tomcat\2.0.0.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-core\8.5.28\tomcat-embed-core-8.5.28.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-el\8.5.28\tomcat-embed-el-8.5.28.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-websocket\8.5.28\tomcat-embed-websocket-8.5.28.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\hibernate\validator\hibernate-validator\6.0.7.Final\hibernate-validator-6.0.7.Final.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\javax\validation\validation-api\2.0.1.Final\validation-api-2.0.1.Final.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\jboss\logging\jboss-logging\3.3.2.Final\jboss-logging-3.3.2.Final.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\classmate\1.3.4\classmate-1.3.4.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-web\5.0.4.RELEASE\spring-web-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.0.4.RELEASE\spring-beans-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-webmvc\5.0.4.RELEASE\spring-webmvc-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.0.4.RELEASE\spring-aop-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.0.4.RELEASE\spring-context-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.0.4.RELEASE\spring-expression-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.25\slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.0.4.RELEASE\spring-core-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.0.4.RELEASE\spring-jcl-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf\2.0.0.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\thymeleaf\thymeleaf-spring5\3.0.9.RELEASE\thymeleaf-spring5-3.0.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\thymeleaf\thymeleaf\3.0.9.RELEASE\thymeleaf-3.0.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\attoparser\attoparser\2.0.4.RELEASE\attoparser-2.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\unbescape\unbescape\1.1.5.RELEASE\unbescape-1.1.5.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\thymeleaf\extras\thymeleaf-extras-java8time\3.0.1.RELEASE\thymeleaf-extras-java8time-3.0.1.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\mybatis\spring\boot\mybatis-spring-boot-starter\1.3.1\mybatis-spring-boot-starter-1.3.1.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-jdbc\2.0.0.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-jdbc-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\zaxxer\HikariCP\2.7.8\HikariCP-2.7.8.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jdbc\5.0.4.RELEASE\spring-jdbc-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\5.0.4.RELEASE\spring-tx-5.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\mybatis\spring\boot\mybatis-spring-boot-autoconfigure\1.3.1\mybatis-spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.3.1.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\mybatis\mybatis\3.4.5\mybatis-3.4.5.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\mybatis\mybatis-spring\1.3.1\mybatis-spring-1.3.1.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\alibaba\druid\1.0.11\druid-1.0.11.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\lib\jconsole.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\lib\tools.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\alibaba\druid-spring-boot-starter\1.1.0\druid-spring-boot-starter-1.1.0.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\2.0.0.RELEASE\spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2017.2.6\lib\idea_rt.jar" com.lzq.demo.DemoApplication

Connected to the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:51685', transport: 'socket'


  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::        (v2.0.0.RELEASE)


2018-07-01 11:32:59.483  INFO 4672 --- [           main] com.lzq.demo.DemoApplication             : Starting DemoApplication on SKY-20180305ZXR with PID 4672 (C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\student\target\classes started by Administrator in C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\student)
2018-07-01 11:32:59.494  INFO 4672 --- [           main] com.lzq.demo.DemoApplication             : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2018-07-01 11:32:59.748  INFO 4672 --- [           main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@1a30852: startup date [Sun Jul 01 11:32:59 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
2018-07-01 11:33:04.589  INFO 4672 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer  : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 9999 (http)
2018-07-01 11:33:04.662  INFO 4672 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Starting service [Tomcat]
2018-07-01 11:33:04.663  INFO 4672 --- [           main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine  : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.28
2018-07-01 11:33:04.678  INFO 4672 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener   : The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: [C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_91\bin;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_151\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\system32\wbem;.]
2018-07-01 11:33:05.212  INFO 4672 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2018-07-01 11:33:05.213  INFO 4672 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader            : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 5487 ms
2018-07-01 11:33:05.951  INFO 4672 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean  : Servlet dispatcherServlet mapped to [/]
2018-07-01 11:33:05.955  INFO 4672 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean  : Servlet statViewServlet mapped to [/druid/*]
2018-07-01 11:33:05.967  INFO 4672 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'characterEncodingFilter' to: [/*]
2018-07-01 11:33:05.968  INFO 4672 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'hiddenHttpMethodFilter' to: [/*]
2018-07-01 11:33:05.968  INFO 4672 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'httpPutFormContentFilter' to: [/*]
2018-07-01 11:33:05.969  INFO 4672 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'requestContextFilter' to: [/*]
2018-07-01 11:33:05.970  INFO 4672 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'webStatFilter' to urls: [/*]
2018-07-01 11:33:06.144  WARN 4672 --- [           main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'success': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'success'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.lzq.demo.mapper.Success' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
2018-07-01 11:33:06.151  INFO 4672 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Stopping service [Tomcat]
2018-07-01 11:33:06.281  INFO 4672 --- [           main] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener : 


Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2018-07-01 11:33:06.935 ERROR 4672 --- [           main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter   : 


***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************


Description:


Field success in com.lzq.demo.controller.success required a bean of type 'com.lzq.demo.mapper.Success' that could not be found.




Action:


Consider defining a bean of type 'com.lzq.demo.mapper.Success' in your configuration.


Disconnected from the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:51685', transport: 'socket'


Process finished with exit code 1

解决方案：

在启动类（DemoApplication.java）加这么一行代码

@MapperScan("com.lzq.demo.mapper")  //@MapperScan（"maaper的路径"）