开学第一天！！！！！

      我以为开学第一天讲不了课了，大伙儿说说假期，谈点对未来一年有什么想法，有一个什么样的规划，所以我一点上课的准备也没有，可是上了半天课，令我庆幸的是老师带着我们复习，更让我高兴的是我挺投入的也听懂了。

     讲的类，构造方法，静态的构造方法，静态的字段，静态的类，部分类，匿名类……

    小知识点：

     1.用static可以定义静态的字段，静态的方法，静态的类

     2.静态方法中只能操作静态字段或者其他静态方法

     3.Main()中调用静态方法：类名.方法名()

     4.在一个静态的方法中，不可以调用非静态的方法，不能返回非静态的字段

     5.default constructor 默认的构造方法，一旦自己定义了构造方法，系统默认的构造方法就不起作用了

     6.const定义的常量，在默认情况下就是static静态的。

    

   1创建Person类并添加相应的字段与方法和构造函数，并且有num字段能够记录这个类生生成了多少个具体的对象。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace lianxi1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Person p1 = new Person("赵一","男",20);
p1.sleep();
Console.WriteLine(Person.num);

Person p2 = new Person("钱二","女", 21);
p2.sleep();
Console.WriteLine(Person.num);

Person p3 = new Person("李四","男", 22);
p3.sleep();
Console.WriteLine(Person.num);

Console.ReadKey();
}
}
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace lianxi1
{
class Person
{

private string Name;
private string Sex;
private int Age;
public static int num;
public Person(string name,string sex,int age)
{
Name = name;
Sex = sex;
Age = age;
num++;
}
public void sleep()
{
Console.WriteLine("姓名:{0}，性别：{2}，年龄:{1}",Name,Age,Sex);
}

}
}

2分别使用面向过程的方法和面向对象的方法，完成如下命题：求 两点之间的距离。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace 练习
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//两直线间的距离
/*
double distance;
int x2 = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
int y2 = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
int xdiff = x2 - x1;
int ydiff = y2 - y1;
distance = Math.Sqrt(xdiff * xdiff + ydiff * ydiff);
Console.WriteLine(distance);*/

int x2=int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
int y2=int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
Point p1 = new Point();
Point p2 = new Point(x2, y2);
double distance=p1.Distance(p2);
double distance1 = p2.Distance(p1);
Console.WriteLine(distance);
Console.WriteLine(distance1);

Console.ReadKey();
}
}
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace 练习
{
class Point
{
public double distance;
private int x, y;

public Point()
{
x = -1;
y = -1;
}

public Point(int h,int z)
{
x = h;
y = z;
}

public double Distance(Point p)
{

int xdiff=x-p.x;
int ydiff=y-p.y;
return distance = Math.Sqrt(xdiff * xdiff + ydiff * ydiff);
}
}
}

3.计算圆面积，创建Circle类，用count字段能够记录这个类生生成了多少个具体的对象。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace 练习
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

            Circle  c1= new Circle();
            double area1 = c1.Area();
            Console.WriteLine(area1);
            Console.WriteLine(Circle.count);

            Circle c2 = new Circle(20);
            double area2 = c2.Area();
            Console.WriteLine(area2);
            Console.WriteLine(Circle.count);

            Circle c3 = new Circle(30);
            double area3 = c3.Area();
            Console.WriteLine(area3);
            Console.WriteLine(Circle.count);

            Circle c4 = new Circle();
            double area4 = c4.Area();
            Console.WriteLine(area4);
            Console.WriteLine(Circle.GetCircleCount());

            Circle c5 = new Circle(20);
            double area5 = c5.Area();
            Console.WriteLine(area5);
            Console.WriteLine(Circle.GetCircleCount());

            Circle c6 = new Circle(30);
            double area6 = c6.Area();
            Console.WriteLine(area6);
            Console.WriteLine(Circle.GetCircleCount());

            Console.ReadKey();

        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace 练习
{
    class Circle
    {
        public int radius;
        public static int count;

        public static int GetCircleCount()
        {
            return count;
        }
        public Circle()
        {
            radius = 10;
            count++;
        }
        public Circle(int initialRadius)
        {
            radius = initialRadius;
            count++;
        }

        public double Area()
        {
            return Math.PI * radius * radius;
        }
    }
}

4.匿名类:

            var myAnonymouseObject = new { Name = "Michael", Age = 4 };
            Console.WriteLine("name:{0},age{1}", myAnonymouseObject.Name, myAnonymouseObject.Age);

            var anotherAnonymouseObject = new { Name = "Tom", Age = 45 };
            myAnonymouseObject = anotherAnonymouseObject;
            Console.WriteLine("name:{0},age{1}", myAnonymouseObject.Name, myAnonymouseObject.Age);

5.部分类:

Program:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace PartClassDemo
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Circle c = new Circle();
            double area1 = c.Area();
            Console.WriteLine(area1);

            Circle c2 = new Circle(5);
            double area2 = c2.Area();
            Console.WriteLine(area2);
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}

Circle1类：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace PartClassDemo
{
   partial class Circle
    {
     
        public Circle()
        {
        radius=0;
        }

        public Circle(int initialRadius)
        {
            this.radius = initialRadius;
        }
    }
}

Circle2类：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace PartClassDemo
{
    partial class Circle
    {
        private int radius;
        public double Area()
        {
            return Math.PI * radius * radius;
        }
    }
}