java日期工具类

java日期工具类

package os.beiyou;

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

public class D2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
        //日期工具类
        Date d = new Date();
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", d);//2022-05-30 16:48:48
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", 0L);//1970-01-01 08:00:00
        System.out.println(d);//Mon May 30 16:48:48 CST 2022
        System.out.println(d.toString());//Mon May 30 16:48:48 CST 2022
        //返回时间戳 d.getTime()
        //设置时间戳
        d.setTime(0);
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", d);//1970-01-01 08:00:00

        //案例：计算两个日期之间有多少天
        //日历工具类
        Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", c);//2022-05-30 16:48:48
        System.out.println("----------------------------");
        //设置指定的年月日
        c.set(1998, Calendar.OCTOBER, 5);
        Date start = c.getTime();
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", start);//1998-10-05 16:48:48
        d = new Date();
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", d);//2022-05-30 16:48:48
        long days = (d.getTime() - start.getTime()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
        System.out.println(days);//8638

        //案例计算 10天前的日期
        Date nn = new Date();
        long ss = (nn.getTime() - (10 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000));
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", ss);//2022-05-20 16:48:48

        //案例得到某个月的1号，和年份、月份
        Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();
        c2.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", c2);//2022-05-01 16:48:48
        //c2.getTime()  返回Date对象
        Date d3 = c2.getTime();
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", d3);//2022-05-01 16:48:48
        //c2.get()  获得
        int year = c2.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int month = c2.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
        System.out.println(year);//2022
        System.out.println(month);//5

        //Date 对象转换为Calendar对象
        Calendar c3 = Calendar.getInstance();
        c3.setTime(new Date());
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", c3);//2022-05-30 17:07:35
        //Calendar 对象转换为Date对象
        Date d4 = c3.getTime();
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", d4);//2022-05-30 17:07:35

        //创建一个指定的日期 Date (2022 5 31 23 59 59)
        Calendar c4 = Calendar.getInstance();
        c4.set(Calendar.YEAR, 2022);
        c4.set(Calendar.MONTH, 4);
        c4.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 31);
        c4.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);
        c4.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
        c4.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59);
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", c4);//2022-05-31 23:59:59
        Date d5 = c4.getTime();
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n", d5);//2022-05-31 23:59:59

        //格式date的工具类，格式日期对象，结果是字符串     将指定格式的字符串，解析转换成Date
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss");
        System.out.println(sdf.format(c4.getTime()));//2022年05月31日  23:59:59
        Date d6 = sdf.parse("1998年10月5日 08:55:59");
        System.out.printf("%tF %<tT%n",d6);//1998-10-05 08:55:59
        SimpleDateFormat s2 = new SimpleDateFormat("MM月dd日");
        System.out.println(s2.format(d6));//10月05日

    }
}