Android剪裁图片

ImageView iv_01 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_01);
ImageView iv_02 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_02);
ImageView iv_03= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_03);
ImageView iv_04 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_04);

//第一种方法：压缩质量
File saveFile = getFileStreamPath("compress.jpg");
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.photo);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 10, baos);
try {
    FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(saveFile);
    fos.write(baos.toByteArray());
    fos.flush();
    fos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(saveFile.getAbsolutePath());
iv_01.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

//第二种方法：尺寸缩放
int ratio = 4;
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.photo);
int width = bitmap.getWidth() / 4;
int height = bitmap.getHeight() / 4;
Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, width, height);
Bitmap bit = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bit);
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, null, rect, null);
iv_02.setImageBitmap(bit);

//第三种方法：设置采样率
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.photo, options);
int w = options.outWidth;
int h = options.outHeight;
int standard = 100;
int sample = w / 100;
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
options.inSampleSize = sample;
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.photo, options);
iv_03.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
Log.e("TAG", w+"");
Log.e("TAG", h+"");

iv_04.setImageResource(R.drawable.photo);
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