装饰模式（Decorator）

/**
*

• 装饰模式作用：动态的为对象新加功能。继承也可以实现，但是会造成子类迅速膨胀。

*装饰模式的组成： 接口 被装饰列类（具体类） 装饰类 具体装饰类
*
*
*/
public class Decorator {
//测试
public static void main(String[] args) {
//定义被装饰对象
ConcreteCar car = new ConcreteCar();
car.move();
//定义装饰对象
System.out.println("-----------------------");

	ConcreteDecorateCar decorateCar = new ConcreteDecorateCar(car);
	decorateCar.move();
	System.out.println("-----------------------");
	ConcreteDecorateCar1 decorateCar1 = new ConcreteDecorateCar1(decorateCar);
	decorateCar1.move();
}

}
/**
*
*案例
*/
interface Car{
public void move();
}

class ConcreteCar implements Car{ //被装饰对象
public ConcreteCar() {}
@Override
public void move() {
System.out.println(“在陆地上跑”);
}
}

class DecorateCar implements Car { //装饰类
protected Car car;
public DecorateCar(Car car) {
this.car = car;
}
@Override
public void move() {
car.move();
}
}

class ConcreteDecorateCar extends DecorateCar{ //具体装饰类

public ConcreteDecorateCar(ConcreteCar car) {
	super(car);
}

private void fly() {                                //新增加的功能
	System.out.println("天山飞");
}
@Override
public void move() {
	super.move();
	fly();
}

}
class ConcreteDecorateCar1 extends DecorateCar{ //具体装饰类

public ConcreteDecorateCar1(Car car) {
	super(car);
}

private void water() {                                //新增加的功能
	System.out.println("水上游");
}
@Override
public void move() {
	super.move();
	water();
}

}