nginx+uwsgi部署多个python应用

nginx+uwsgi部署多个python应用

2015-01-12 17:35:52

标签： python应用  shell

参考文章：

http://kb.cnblogs.com/page/86907/ (配置Nginx＋uwsgi更方便地部署python应用)

http://projects.unbit.it/uwsgi/wiki/VirtualHosting (uWSGI VirtualHosting Mode)

http://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.org/en/latest/Configuration.html (Configuring uWSGI)

为了让多个站点共享一个uwsgi服务，必须把uwsgi运行成虚拟站点：去掉“-w myapp”加上”–vhost”

1	uwsgi -M -p  2  -t  30  --limit- as  128  -R  10000  -x /usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi.xml -d /tmp/uwsgi.log --vhost

然后必须配置virtualenv，virtualenv是python的一个很有用的虚拟环境工具。

1	easy_install virtualenv

然后设置一个/多个app基准环境

1	virtualenv /www/fabric-bolt/

应用环境，在此环境下安装的软件仅在此环境下有效

1 2 3 4

source /www/fabric-bolt/ pip install django pip install mako ...

最后配置nginx，注意每个站点必须单独占用一个server

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

server {          listen        80 ;          server_name  app1.blogex.com;            location / {              root /www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2. 7 /site-packages/fabric_bolt;              include    uwsgi_params;              uwsgi_pass   192.168 . 1.121 : 9001 ;              uwsgi_param UWSGI_PYHOME /www/fabric-bolt;              uwsgi_param UWSGI_CHDIR /www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2. 7 /site-packages/fabric_bolt;              uwsgi_param UWSGI_SCRIPT wsgi;              access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log;          }          location / static / {              alias /www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2. 7 /site-packages/fabric_bolt/work/myweb/ static /;              index index.html; }   }              server {              listen        80 ;              server_name  app2.blogex.com;                location / {                  root /www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2. 7 /site-packages/fabric_bolt/work;                  include    uwsgi_params;                  uwsgi_pass   192.168 . 1.121 : 9001 ;                  uwsgi_param UWSGI_PYHOME /www/fabric-bolt;                  uwsgi_param UWSGI_CHDIR /www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2. 7 /site-packages/fabric_bolt/work;                  uwsgi_param UWSGI_SCRIPT django_wsgi;                  access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log;          } }

uwsgi.xml的配置

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

<uwsgi> <pidfile>/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi.pid</pidfile> <socket> 192.168 . 1.121 : 9001 </socket> <processes> 4 </processes> <pythonpath>/www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2. 7 /site-packages</pythonpath> <pythonpath>/www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2. 7 /site-packages/fabric_bolt</pythonpath> <pythonpath>/www/fabric-bolt/lib/python2. 7 /site-packages/fabric_bolt/work</pythonpath> <daemonize>/tmp/uwsgi.log</daemonize> </uwsgi>

重启nginx服务，两个站点就可以共用一个uwsgi服务了。

结语：

上篇文章配置好了dns服务器，这里分别访问nginx虚拟主机app1.blogex.com跟app2.blogex.com，可以看到django应用：