开发遇到的问题集锦

1. 最近在导入Eclipse项目到Android Studio中的时候，出现了如下问题提示：

      

com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException:
com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException:
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException:
com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException:
Cannot merge new index 66221 into a non-jumbo instruction!

  解决办法如下：

  在module的build.gradle中添加如下代码即可解决

  

android {
    dexOptions {
        jumboMode true
    }
}

2.问题背景同上面问题，出现的提示如下：

Duplicate files copied in APK META-INF/DEPENDENCIES File ... ...

解决方法如下

android {  
    packagingOptions {  
        exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'  
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'  
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'  
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'  
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'  
    }  
} 

3.问题显示如下

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugResources'.

com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: Failed to execute aapt

解决方案如下：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 24
    buildToolsVersion '25.0.0'
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "a.b.c"
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 24
        versionCode 140
        versionName "4.1.2"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })
    compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1'
}

问题根源：
build.gradle中的版本（compileSdkVersion、targetSdkVersion 等）是需要配对是使用的 ，虽然是向下兼容但很容易出现问题

4. 问题如图

提示内容如下：

引发问题的代码如下：

	Intent intent = new Intent(application.getApplicationContext(), SplashActivity.class);
	PendingIntent restartIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(application.getApplicationContext(), 0, intent, Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

纠正后的写法如下：

            Intent intent = new Intent(application.getApplicationContext(), SplashActivity.class);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
//            PendingIntent restartIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(application.getApplicationContext(), 0, intent, Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            PendingIntent restartIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(application.getApplicationContext(), 0, intent, 0);

5. 待定