查看/etc/passwd文件发现用户连接的地址为 /bin/sh
cd /bin
ls -l /bin/sh
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 2010-01-11 22:11 /bin/sh -> dash
root@zhanghc-Ubuntu:/bin# ln -sf bash /bin/sh //软链接 s-修改 -f强制
ls -l /bin/sh
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 2010-01-11 22:30 /bin/sh -> bash //dash改成bash