最近应公司需求，社区需要发表视频的动态，现提供最终解决方案，并附上获取小视频的缩略图的方法。咋们一步步来，走你。。。
1：首先是跳转到选取小视频吧
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("video/*");
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_VIDEO_CODE); @Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_VIDEO_CODE) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Uri uri = data.getData();
// 视频路径
final String videoPath = FileUtil.getPath(PublicVideoActivity.this, uri);
// 视频大小
long videoSize = 0;
try {
videoSize = FileUtil.getFileSize(new File(videoPath));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
showLog("videoPath== " + videoPath + " videoSize== " + videoSize);
//转换文件大小类型
if (videoSize > MAX_LENGTH) {
showToast("大小超出限制，最大20MB");
return;
}
// 通过视频路径获取bitmap
Bitmap bitmap = ThumbnailUtils.createVideoThumbnail(videoPath, MediaStore.Video.Thumbnails.MICRO_KIND);
//把bitmap保存到sdcard然后得到图片的路径
String imagePath = Tools.saveBitmapToSDCard(bitmap, System.currentTimeMillis() + ".jpg");
//显示到控件上
videoIcon.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
}
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}public class FileUtil {
/**
* 专为Android4.4设计的从Uri获取文件绝对路径，以前的方法已不好使
*/
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {
final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;
// DocumentProvider
if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
// ExternalStorageProvider
if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
}
// TODO handle non-primary volumes
}
// DownloadsProvider
else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {
final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
}
// MediaProvider
else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
Uri contentUri = null;
if ("image".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("video".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
}
final String selection = "_id=?";
final String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{split[1]};
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);
}
}
// MediaStore (and general)
else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);
}
// File
else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
return uri.getPath();
}
return null;
}
/**
* Get the value of the data column for this Uri. This is useful for
* MediaStore Uris, and other file-based ContentProviders.
*
* @param context The context.
* @param uri The Uri to query.
* @param selection (Optional) Filter used in the query.
* @param selectionArgs (Optional) Selection arguments used in the query.
* @return The value of the _data column, which is typically a file path.
*/
public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
Cursor cursor = null;
final String column = "_data";
final String[] projection = {column};
try {
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs,
null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
final int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
} finally {
if (cursor != null)
cursor.close();
}
return null;
}
/**
* @param uri The Uri to check.
* @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider.
*/
public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}
/**
* @param uri The Uri to check.
* @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider.
*/
public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}
/**
* @param uri The Uri to check.
* @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider.
*/
public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}
/**
* 获取指定文件大小
* @param file
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static long getFileSize(File file) throws Exception {
long size = 0;
if (file.exists()) {
FileInputStream fis = null;
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
size = fis.available();
} else {
file.createNewFile();
Log.e("lfl", "文件不存在!");
}
return size;
}
} /**
* 保存bitmap到SD卡
*
* @param bitmap
* @param imagename
*/
public static String saveBitmapToSDCard(Bitmap bitmap, String imagename) {
String path = "/sdcard/" + "img_" + imagename + ".jpg";
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(path);
if (fos != null) {
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, fos);
fos.close();
}
return path;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
