文件分割合并

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

int getFileSize(char *path)
{
	FILE *pfr = fopen(path, "rb");
	if (pfr == NULL)
	{
		printf("文件打开失败！\n");
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		int sum = 0;
		int ch;
		while ((ch = fgetc(pfr)) != EOF)
		{
			sum++;
		}
		return sum;
	}
}

void segmentationFile(char *path, int num)
{
	char name[1024] = "I:\\fudan\\ascii.gif"; //要分割的文件名
	char **ppath;
	//分割文件名
	ppath = malloc(sizeof(char *)*num);
	for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
	{
		ppath[i] = malloc(sizeof(char)* 1024);
		sprintf(ppath[i], "I:\\fudan\\a%d.gif", i + 1);	//分割后的每个文件名
		//printf("%s\n", ppath[i]);
	}

	FILE *pfr = fopen(path, "rb");
	if (pfr == NULL)
	{
		printf("文件打开失败!\n");
		return;
	}
	int size = getFileSize(path);
	if (size % num == 0)		//如果文件能被整除
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
		{
			FILE *pfw = fopen(ppath[i], "wb");
			for (int j = 0; j < size / num; j++)
			{
				//写入到分割的文件中
				fputc(fgetc(pfr), pfw);
			}
			fclose(pfw);
		}
		fclose(pfr);
	}
	else	//文件不能被整除
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < (num - 1); i++)	//整数部分
		{
			FILE *pfw = fopen(ppath[i], "wb");
			for (int j = 0; j < size / (num - 1); j++)
			{
				fputc(fgetc(pfr), pfw);
			}
			fclose(pfw);	//每次都要关闭相应打开的文件
		}
		//不足的部分
		FILE *pfw = fopen(ppath[num - 1], "wb");
		for (int i = 0; i < size %num; i++)
		{
			fputc(fgetc(pfr), pfw);
		}
		fclose(pfw);
	}
	fclose(pfr);
}

void mergeFile(char *path,int num)
{
	char name[1024] = "I:\\fudan\\ascii.gif";
	char **ppath;
	//获取分割后的文件名
	FILE *pfw = fopen(path, "wb");
	ppath = malloc(sizeof(char *) * num);
	for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
	{
		ppath[i] = malloc(sizeof(char)* 1024);
		sprintf(ppath[i], "I:\\fudan\\a%d.gif",i+1);
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
	{
		int length = getFileSize(ppath[i]);	//得到每个文件的大小。
		FILE *pfr = fopen(ppath[i], "rb");
		for (int j = 0; j < length; j++)	//把每个文件都写入到一个文件中。
		{
			fputc(fgetc(pfr), pfw);
		}
		fclose(pfr);

	}
	fclose(pfw);

}


void main()
{
	//分割文件
	segmentationFile("I:\\fudan\\ascii.gif", 10);
	//合并文件
	mergeFile("I:\\fudan\\ai.gif", 10);


	system("pause");
}