Java动态代理--jdk代理

Java动态代理为实例对象提供一个模仿者，这个模仿者不仅可以拥有真实类的行为，还可以自定义的添加一些内容；aop中大量的应用了动态代理机制。
jdk代理根据类的接口生成代理，因此jdk只能为实现了接口的类进行代理。

package jyl.mix.proxy.jdk;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;


public class MyCustomInvocationHandler<T>  implements InvocationHandler{

    private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

    private T obj;

    public MyCustomInvocationHandler(T obj){
        this.obj = obj;
    }

    /**
     * invoke
     * 最终通过native方法NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0调用jvm的底层代码
     * openjdk中为Java_sun_reflect_NativeMethodAccessorImpl_invoke0（NativeAccessors.c），
     * JVM_InvokeMethod（jvm.cpp）
     */
    @Override
    public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
        logger.info("before method invoke");
        Object retObj = method.invoke(obj, args);
        logger.info("after method invoke");
        return retObj;
    }

    /**
     * Proxy.newProxyInstance，
     * 生成Proxy内部实现Proxy.newProxyInstance
     * 1.利用classloader和类实现的interfaces两个作为参数，生成匿名代理类Class对象
     * 2.将invocationHandler作为参数，调用代理类的构造方法产生Proxy对象
     * @return
     */
    public T getProxy(){
        return (T)Proxy.newProxyInstance(ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(), obj.getClass().getInterfaces(),
        this);
    }
}

package jyl.mix.proxy.jdk;

public interface TestInterfaceGet {

    String shouInfo();
}

package jyl.mix.proxy.jdk;

public interface TestInterfaceSet {

    void setNameAge(String name, Integer age);
}

package jyl.mix.proxy.jdk;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;


public class TestInterfaceImpl implements TestInterfaceGet,TestInterfaceSet {

    private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

    private String name;
    private Integer age;

    @Override
    public String shouInfo() {
        String info = "name = " + this.name + ",age = " + this.age ;
        logger.info(info);
        return info;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public void setNameAge(String name, Integer age) {
        this.setName(name);
        this.setAge(age);
    }
}

package jyl.mix.proxy.jdk;

/**
 *jdk代理
 *
 *
 */
public class TestProxy {

    public static void main(String args[]){
        TestInterfaceImpl xiaoming = new TestInterfaceImpl();

        TestInterfaceSet proxyWrite = new MyCustomInvocationHandler<TestInterfaceSet>(xiaoming).getProxy();
        proxyWrite.setNameAge("xiaoming", 10);

        TestInterfaceGet proxyRead = new MyCustomInvocationHandler<TestInterfaceGet>(xiaoming).getProxy();
        proxyRead.shouInfo();

        TestInterfaceGet proxyRead2 = (TestInterfaceGet)new MyCustomInvocationHandler<TestInterfaceSet>(xiaoming).getProxy();
        proxyRead2.shouInfo();

        TestInterfaceImpl proxyXiaoming = (TestInterfaceImpl)new MyCustomInvocationHandler<TestInterfaceSet>(xiaoming).getProxy();
        proxyXiaoming.shouInfo();
    }
}