隐式意图：相机+摄像+浏览器+打电话+截屏

实现功能：相机+摄像+浏览器+打电话+截屏

点击按钮跳转浏览器加载百度

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    //布局中添加点击事件
    public void openChrome(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        Uri uri = Uri.parse("https://www.baidu.com");
        intent.setData(uri);
        startActivity(intent);
    }
}

点击按钮打电话

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

	/点击按钮拨打电话
    public void callPhone(View view) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE},100);
        }else {
            phone();
        }
    }
    
    private void phone() {
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_CALL);
        intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:"+"10086"));
        startActivity(intent);
    }
    
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        if (requestCode==100&&grantResults[0]== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            phone();
        }
    }
}

截图并保存SD卡显示到控件

xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="截图"
        android:onClick="reatemImage"/>
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/image_id"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>

activity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        imageId = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image_id);
    }

    public void reatemImage(View view) {
        View decorView = getWindow().getDecorView();
        decorView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
        Bitmap bitmap = decorView.getDrawingCache();
        imageId.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
        try {
            bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG,100,new FileOutputStream("/mnt/sdcard/day10.png"));
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

相机

XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="拍照"
        android:onClick="takePhoto"/>
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageid"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>

<paths xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<external-path
    name="enternal_storage_root"
    path="."></external-path>
</paths>

Activity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ImageView imageid;
    private Uri uri;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        imageid = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageid);

    }

    public void takePhoto(View view) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA},100);
        }else {
            camera();
        }
    }

    private void camera() {
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        File file = new File( "/mnt/sdcard/ceshi.png");
        Uri uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(this, "com.example.day10homework.fileProvider", file);
        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,uri);
        startActivityForResult(intent,100);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (requestCode==100&&resultCode==RESULT_OK) {
            imageid.setImageURI(uri);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        if (requestCode==100&&grantResults[0]== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            camera();
        }
    }
}

摄像

XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="摄像"
        android:onClick="createVideo"/>
    <VideoView
        android:id="@+id/video"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="1"/>

</LinearLayout>

Activity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private VideoView video;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        
        video = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.video);

    }
    public void createVideo(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
        startActivityForResult(intent,101);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (requestCode==101&&resultCode==RESULT_OK){
            Uri uri = data.getData();
            video.setVideoURI(uri);
            video.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
                @Override
                public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
                    video.start();
                }
            });
        }
    }
}

清单文件中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.day10_util">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"/>
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <provider
            android:authorities="com.example.day10_util.fileProvider"
            android:name="android.support.v4.content.FileProvider"
            android:grantUriPermissions="true"
            android:exported="false">
            <meta-data
                android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
                android:resource="@xml/file_paths"/>
        </provider>
    </application>

</manifest>