Android ExpandableListView嵌套ListView

      ExpandableListView是一个垂直滚动显示两级列表项的视图，与ListView不同的是，它可以有两层：每一层都能够被独立的展开并显示其子项。这些子项来自于与该视图关联的BaseExpandableListAdapter。

     有时候简单的ExpandableListView不能满足我们的需求，比如下面这样的需求：

    

这就需要在ExpandableListView里面再嵌套一个ListView来实现。首先需要重写一个ListView，代码如下：

public class SubListView extends ListView {
	public SubListView(android.content.Context context,
			android.util.AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
	}

	
	public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
		int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2,
				MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
		super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);

	}

}

主要是重写onMeasure方法，这里将heightMeasureSpec参数设大，否则，嵌套的ListView会显示不全。

然后重写我们的BaseExpandableListAdapter，代码如下：

class ExpandAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {
		private Context context;
		private ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> childList;
		private ArrayList<String> groupList;
		private LayoutInflater inflater;

		public ExpandAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<String> groupList,
				ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> childList) {
			this.childList = childList;
			this.groupList = groupList;
			this.context = context;
			inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
		}

		@Override
		public int getGroupCount() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return groupList.size();
		}

		@Override
		public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			// return childList.get(groupPosition).size();
			return 1;
		}

		@Override
		public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return groupList.get(groupPosition);
		}

		@Override
		public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return childList.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition);
		}

		@Override
		public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return 0;
		}

		@Override
		public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return 0;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean hasStableIds() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return true;
		}

		@Override
		public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded,
				View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			View groupView = null;
			if (convertView == null) {
				groupView = newGroupView(parent);
			} else {
				groupView = convertView;
			}
			bindGroupView(groupPosition, groupView);
			return groupView;
		}

		private View newGroupView(ViewGroup parent) {
			return inflater.inflate(R.layout.group_item_layout, null);
		}

		private void bindGroupView(int groupPosition, View groupView) {
			TextView tv = (TextView) groupView.findViewById(R.id.name_text);
			tv.setText(groupList.get(groupPosition));
			ImageView iv = (ImageView) groupView
					.findViewById(R.id.image_avatar);
			iv.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

				@Override
				public void onClick(View v) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					Toast.makeText(context, "Hello!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
							.show();
				}

			});
		}

		@Override
		public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition,

		boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			View childView = null;
			if (convertView == null) {
				childView = newChildView(parent, groupPosition);
			} else {
				childView = convertView;
			}
			bindChildView(groupPosition, childPosition, childView);
			return childView;
		}

		private View newChildView(ViewGroup parent, final int groupPosition) {
			View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.child_layout, null);
			SubListView listView = (SubListView) v.findViewById(R.id.sublistview);
			View foot = inflater.inflate(R.layout.foot_layout, null);
			listView.addFooterView(foot);
			// final SubListAdapter adapter = new
			// SubListAdapter(treeNodes.get(groupPosition).childs,layoutInflater);
			final SubListAdapter adapter = new SubListAdapter(
					childList.get(groupPosition), inflater);
			listView.setAdapter(adapter);// 设置菜单Adapter
			listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

				@Override
				public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
						int position, long id) {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					// if(position ==
					// treeNodes.get(groupPosition).childs.size()){//foot的点击事件处理
					// treeNodes.get(groupPosition).childs.add("New Add");
					// adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
					// }else{
					// Toast.makeText(parentContext, "当前选中的是:" + position,
					// Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
					// }
					if (position == childList.get(groupPosition).size()) {// foot的点击事件处理
						childList.get(groupPosition).add("New Add");
						adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
					} else {
						Toast.makeText(ExpandableListViewActivity.this,
								"当前选中的是:" + position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
								.show();
					}
				}

			});
			return v;
		}

		private void bindChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition,
				View groupView) {
//			TextView tv = (TextView) groupView.findViewById(R.id.name_text);
//			tv.setText(childList.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition));
		}

		@Override
		public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return true;
		}

	}

这里需要注意的是在getChildrenCount方法里要返回1，不然就会每个二级View里就会生成很多ListView。加载很多其实就是靠ListView的foot的点击事件来处理的。

这里对ExpandableListView也做了一些其他的处理，一并记录下。第一个是将一级View的指示符号放到里右面并且进行了自定义。放到右面的方法如下：

int width = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
		expandableListView.setIndicatorBounds(width - 100, width - 10);

自定义指示符的方法是在res/drawable下自定义一个xml命名为indicator.xml，如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 <item android:state_expanded="true" android:drawable="@drawable/add_btn_small" />
 <item android:state_expanded="false" android:drawable="@drawable/head32_32" />
</selector>

然后在我们的layout里做以下处理：

android:groupIndicator="@drawable/indicator"

这样就会显示我们自定义的View了，需要注意的一点是这里的图片容易拉伸，最好用.9的图。

第二个问题是默认将ExpandableListView默认打开，这个就比较简单了，

private void expandView() {
		for (int i = 0; i < groupList.size(); i++) {
			expandableListView.expandGroup(i);
		}
	}

有问题交流。