linux下nginx的安装

1.1 编译：

./configure\

     --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \

     --sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx \

     --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf \

     --pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid \

     --error-log-path=/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log \

     --http-log-path=/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log \

     --with-http_ssl_module \

     --with-pcre=/root/softwares/pcre-8.32 \

     --with-pcre-jit \

     --with-zlib=/root/softwares/zlib-1.2.6 \

      --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \

     --user=nginx \

--group=nginx\

     --with-http_flv_module \

     --with-http_gzip_static_module \

     --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log\

    --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client \

    --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy \

    --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi \

     --with-http_stub_status_module \

（每行参数后一定要跟一个“\”分割开，否则会报错：找不到文件。）

出现以下信息,表示编译成功：

Configurationsummary

  + using PCRE library:/home/dev/liuhaozzu/softwares/pcre-8.32

  + using system OpenSSL library

  + md5: using OpenSSL library

  + sha1: using OpenSSL library

  + using zlib library:/home/dev/liuhaozzu/softwares/zlib-1.2.6

 

  nginx path prefix:"/home/dev/liuhaozzu/servers/nginx"

  nginx binary file:"/home/dev/liuhaozzu/servers/nginx/sbin/nginx"

  nginx configuration prefix:"/home/dev/liuhaozzu/servers/nginx/conf"

  nginx configuration file:"/home/dev/liuhaozzu/servers/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"

  nginx pid file:"/home/dev/liuhaozzu/servers/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"

  nginx error log file:"/home/dev/liuhaozzu/servers/nginx/logs/error.log"

  nginx http access log file:"/home/dev/var/log/nginx/access.log"

  nginx http client request body temporaryfiles: "/home/dev/var/tmp/nginx/client"

  nginx http proxy temporary files:"/home/dev/var/tmp/nginx/proxy"

  nginx http fastcgi temporary files:"/home/dev/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi"

  nginx http uwsgi temporary files:"uwsgi_temp"

  nginx http scgi temporary files:"scgi_temp"

 

编译后，执行make && make install

编译过程中的注意事项：

1.--user=dev \--group=dev \此参数设置的是nginx的用户和相应组，如果设置，必须要有相应的Linux用户和组，否则在启动过程中会报错。

2.直接在

nginxconfiguration prefix: "/home/dev/liuhaozzu/servers/nginx/conf"

  nginx configuration file:"/home/dev/liuhaozzu/servers/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"

下的nginx.conf配置文件中修改nginx启动时监听的端口号。