-
- /**
- * 举个例子
- * 给你一串字符串 hexString = "%B:7,1$"
- * 需要把它转为16进制的 byte[]
- */
- public static void main(String[] args){
- String hexString = "%B:7,1$";
- byte[] data = toByteArray(hexString);
- //这个值就是 它对应的16进制值 {0x25,0x42,0x3A,0x37,0x2C,0x31,0x24}
- }
- /**
- * 反过来也一样
- */
- public static void main(String[] args){
- byte[] data = {(byte)0x25 , (byte)0x42 , (byte)0x3A , (byte)0x31 , (byte)0x2C ,(byte)0x32 ,(byte)0x24};
- String str = hexStr2Str(byte2HexStr(data));
- //得到的 字符串 就是 "%B:7,1$"
- }
-
-
- /**
- * 字符串转换成十六进制字符串
- * @param String str 待转换的ASCII字符串
- * @return String 每个Byte之间空格分隔,如: [61 6C 6B]
- */
- public static String str2HexStr(String str)
- {
- char[] chars = "0123456789ABCDEF".toCharArray();
- StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
- byte[] bs = str.getBytes();
- int bit;
- for (int i = 0; i < bs.length; i++)
- {
- bit = (bs[i] & 0x0f0) >> 4;
- sb.append(chars[bit]);
- bit = bs[i] & 0x0f;
- sb.append(chars[bit]);
- sb.append(' ');
- }
- return sb.toString().trim();
- }
- /**
- * 十六进制转换字符串
- * @param String str Byte字符串(Byte之间无分隔符 如:[616C6B])
- * @return String 对应的字符串
- */
- public static String hexStr2Str(String hexStr)
- {
- String str = "0123456789ABCDEF";
- char[] hexs = hexStr.toCharArray();
- byte[] bytes = new byte[hexStr.length() / 2];
- int n;
- for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++)
- {
- n = str.indexOf(hexs[2 * i]) * 16;
- n += str.indexOf(hexs[2 * i + 1]);
- bytes[i] = (byte) (n & 0xff);
- }
- return new String(bytes);
- }
- /**
- * bytes转换成十六进制字符串
- * @param byte[] b byte数组
- * @return String 每个Byte值之间空格分隔
- */
- public static String byte2HexStr(byte[] b)
- {
- String stmp="";
- StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
- for (int n=0;n<b.length;n++)
- {
- stmp = Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0xFF);
- sb.append((stmp.length()==1)? "0"+stmp : stmp);
- sb.append(" ");
- }
- return sb.toString().toUpperCase().trim();
- }
- /**
- * bytes字符串转换为Byte值
- * @param String src Byte字符串,每个Byte之间没有分隔符
- * @return byte[]
- */
- public static byte[] hexStr2Bytes(String src)
- {
- int m=0,n=0;
- int l=src.length()/2;
- System.out.println(l);
- byte[] ret = new byte[l];
- for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
- {
- m=i*2+1;
- n=m+1;
- ret[i] = Byte.decode("0x" + src.substring(i*2, m) + src.substring(m,n));
- }
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * String的字符串转换成unicode的String
- * @param String strText 全角字符串
- * @return String 每个unicode之间无分隔符
- * @throws Exception
- */
- public static String strToUnicode(String strText)
- throws Exception
- {
- char c;
- StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
- int intAsc;
- String strHex;
- for (int i = 0; i < strText.length(); i++)
- {
- c = strText.charAt(i);
- intAsc = (int) c;
- strHex = Integer.toHexString(intAsc);
- if (intAsc > 128)
- str.append("\\u" + strHex);
- else // 低位在前面补00
- str.append("\\u00" + strHex);
- }
- return str.toString();
- }
- /**
- * unicode的String转换成String的字符串
- * @param String hex 16进制值字符串 (一个unicode为2byte)
- * @return String 全角字符串
- */
- public static String unicodeToString(String hex)
- {
- int t = hex.length() / 6;
- StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
- for (int i = 0; i < t; i++)
- {
- String s = hex.substring(i * 6, (i + 1) * 6);
- // 高位需要补上00再转
- String s1 = s.substring(2, 4) + "00";
- // 低位直接转
- String s2 = s.substring(4);
- // 将16进制的string转为int
- int n = Integer.valueOf(s1, 16) + Integer.valueOf(s2, 16);
- // 将int转换为字符
- char[] chars = Character.toChars(n);
- str.append(new String(chars));
- }
- return str.toString();
- }
String与十六进制数互转
最新推荐文章于 2021-10-18 06:10:37 发布