centos7安装配置keepalived+nginx

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-01 10:50:35 发布

liukejun

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-01 10:50:35 发布

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文章标签： centos keepalived nginx

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liukejun/article/details/107186778

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centos7安装配置keepalived+nginx

安装keepalived
配置keepalived

安装keepalived

主从服务器已安装好nginx，ip分别为
192.168.254.130 主
192.168.254.128 从
采用yum方式安装，主从分别运行

yum install keepalived

启动keepalived

systemctl start keepalived.service

设置开机启动

systemctl enable keepalived.service

配置keepalived

主配置/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   router_id LVS_DEVEL
   script_user root
   enable_script_security
}

vrrp_script chk_nginx {
        script "/etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh"
        interval 2  每两秒检测一次
        weight -20 当返回值不为0时权重减20
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state MASTER # 标识为主服务
    interface ens33 #绑定对应的网卡名称
    virtual_router_id 61 # 虚拟路由id，和从机保持一致
    mcast_src_ip 192.168.254.130  #本机ip
    priority 101 #权重，需要高于从机
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
   track_script {
                chk_nginx ## 执行 Nginx 监控的服务
        }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.254.125/24  #VIP地址
    }
    notify_master /etc/keepalived/sendemail.py 邮件发脚步
}

从配置/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

! Configuration File for keepalived

global_defs {
   router_id LVS_DEVEL
   script_user root
   enable_script_security
}

vrrp_script chk_nginx {
        script "/etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh"
        interval 2  每两秒检测一次
        weight -20  当返回值不为0时权重减20
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP # 标识为从服务
    interface ens33 #绑定对应的网卡名称
    virtual_router_id 61 # 虚拟路由id，和主机机保持一致
    mcast_src_ip 192.168.254.128  #本机ip
    priority 90 #权重，需要低于主机
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
   track_script {
                chk_nginx ## 执行 Nginx 监控的服务
        }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.254.125/24 #VIP
    }
    notify_master /etc/keepalived/sendemail.py 邮件发脚步
}

nginx监控脚步/etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh 给执行权限

#!/bin/bash
counter=$(ps -C nginx --no-heading|wc -l)
if [ "${counter}" = "0" ]; then
   exit 1
fi
exit 0

邮件发送脚步/etc/keepalived/sendemail.py 给执行权限

#!/usr/bin/python
# encoding: utf-8
import sys
import os
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText

reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')

mail_to_list = ['xxx@163.com']
# mail_to_list = ['xxx@163.com', 'xxx@163.com']
# mail_cc_list = []
mail_cc_list = []
#mail_host = 'mail.xx.com'
mail_host = '192.168.xxx.xx'
mail_port = 465
mail_user = 'forsend@163.com'
mail_pass = 'passwordxxx'


def send_mail(to_list, cc_list, sub, content):
    me = mail_user
    msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
    html_part = MIMEText(content, 'html', 'utf-8')
    msg.attach(html_part)
    msg['Subject'] = sub
    msg['From'] = me
    msg['To'] = ';'.join(to_list)
    msg['Cc'] = ';'.join(cc_list)
    receiver = to_list
    receiver.extend(cc_list)
    try:
        s = smtplib.SMTP_SSL()
        s.connect(mail_host, mail_port)
        s.login(mail_user, mail_pass)
        s.sendmail(me, receiver, msg.as_string())
        s.close()
        return True
    except Exception, e:
        print str(e)
        return False
host_name = os.uname()[1]
sub = 'keepalive start on {}'.format(host_name)
content = '<html><body><p>keepalive start on {}</p></body></html>'.format(host_name)

send_mail(mail_to_list, mail_cc_list, sub, content)