Struts的理解(代码案例)_struts代码-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liulang68/article/details/109765270

在这里插入图片描述

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
        "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
        "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <init-param>
    <param-name>config</param-name>
    <param-value>../../resources/struts.xml</param-value>
  </init-param>

  <filter>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <filter-class>
      org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
    </filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>

    <constant name="struts.i18n.reload" value="false" />
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="false" />

    <include file="struts-default.xml" />

    <package name="default" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">

        <action name="login" class="com.stu2.action.UserAction" method="login">
            <result name="success">index.jsp</result>
            <result name="login">login.jsp</result>
            <result name="error">error.jsp</result>
        </action>

    </package>

</struts>

package com.stu2.action;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    public String execute(){
        return SUCCESS;
    }

    public String login(){

        try {
            HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
            HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();

            // 常见的两行确保为utf-8格式的代码（如果有过滤器则不需要）
            request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
            response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");

            String username = request.getParameter("username");
            String password = request.getParameter("password");
            System.out.println("name->"+username+",password->"+password);

            if("admin".equals(username) && "123456".equals(password)){
                return SUCCESS;
            }else{
                return "login";
            }

        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return ERROR;
    }

}

<!--  error.jsp  -->

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    <title>登录失败</title>
</head>

<body>
<p>没进来</p>
</body>
</html>

<!--  index.jsp  -->

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    <title>登录成功</title>
</head>

<body>
<p>进来了</p>
</body>
</html>

<!--  login.jsp  -->

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    <title>登录界面</title>
</head>

<body>
<form action="login" method="post">
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td>用户名：</td>
            <td><input type="text" name="username" /> </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>密码：</td>
            <td><input type="text" name="password" /> </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td colspan="2">
                <input type="submit" value="登录" />
                <input type="reset" value="重置" /></td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</form>
</body>
</html>