多线程02--Callable接口使用

• 实现Callable接口 

package callable;

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;

public class CallableDemo01 implements Callable<String> {
    @Override
    public String call() throws Exception {
        //模拟耗时任务
        Thread.sleep(2000);
        return Thread.currentThread().getName()+"--->我是callable测试";
    }
}

• 测试主类 

package callable;

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;

public class MainTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CallableDemo01 callableDemo01 = new CallableDemo01();
        FutureTask<String> futureTask = new FutureTask<String>(callableDemo01);
        new Thread(futureTask).start();

        //获取结果
        try {
            //因为CallableDemo01的call方法sleep了2秒，所以这里会阻塞2秒
            Long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
            String result = futureTask.get();
            System.out.println("阻塞了"+ (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime)/1000 +"s, 执行结果="+result);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ExecutionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

• 运行结果

阻塞了2s, 执行结果=Thread-0--->我是callable测试

Process finished with exit code 0

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