代码混淆的方法
根据 SDK 的版本不同有 2 中不同的代码混淆方式,以上的 proguard.cfg 参数详解中所涉及到的信息是在较低版本 SDK 下的混淆脚本,事实上在高版本的 SDK 下混淆的原理和参数也与低版本的相差无几,只是在不同 SDK 版本的环境下引入混淆脚本的方式有所不同。具体方法如下:
- 低版本 SDK 下,项目中同时包含 proguard.cfg 和 project.properties 文件,则只需在 project.properties 文件末尾添加 proguard.config=proguard.cfg 再将项目 Export 即可。
- 高版本 SDK 下,项目中同时包含 proguard-project.txt 和 project.properties 文件,这时需要在 proguard-project.txt 文件中进行如下信息的配置,然后再将项目 Export 即可。下面以真实的文件进行演示说明。
# This file is automatically generated by Android Tools.
# Do not modify this file -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE ERASED!
#
# This file must be checked in Version Control Systems.
#
# To customize properties used by the Ant build system edit
# "ant.properties", and override values to adapt the script to your
# project structure.
#
# To enable ProGuard to shrink and obfuscate your code, uncomment this (available properties: sdk.dir, user.home):
#proguard.config=${sdk.dir}/tools/proguard/proguard-android.txt:proguard-project.txt
proguard.config=${sdk.dir}/tools/proguard/proguard-android.txt:proguard-project.txt
# Project target.
target=android-16
以上的配置信息即是 project.properties 文件中内容,蓝色文字为我们在代码混淆过程中需要添加的配置信息,其中:sdk.dir 为你在当前机器上 SDK 的安装路径。如果想保留某个包下的文件不被混淆,可以在 proguard-project.txt 文件中加入保留对应包名的语句即可。
# To enable ProGuard in your project, edit project.properties
# to define the proguard.config property as described in that file.
#
# Add project specific ProGuard rules here.
# By default, the flags in this file are appended to flags specified
# in ${sdk.dir}/tools/proguard/proguard-android.txt
# You can edit the include path and order by changing the ProGuard
# include property in project.properties.
#
# For more details, see
# http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/tools/proguard.html
# Add any project specific keep options here:
-dontwarn com.cnki.android.cnkireader.**
-keep class com.cnki.android.cnkireader.** { *; }
# If your project uses WebView with JS, uncomment the following
# and specify the fully qualified class name to the JavaScript interface
# class:
#-keepclassmembers class fqcn.of.javascript.interface.for.webview {
# public *;
#}
--------------------- 下面是高德地图第三个jar包打包代码混淆------------------------------
-libraryjars libs/android-support-v4.jar
-dontwarn android.support.v4.**-keep class android.support.v4.** { *; }
-keep interface android.support.v4.app.** { *; }
-keep public class * extends android.support.v4.**
-keep public class * extends android.app.Fragment
-libraryjars libs/Android_Location_V1.1.2.jar --------------------------对应jar名称
-libraryjars libs/AMap_Services_V2.2.1.jar
-libraryjars libs/AMap_2DMap_V2.2.1.jar
-dontwarn com.amap.api.**
-dontwarn com.a.a.**
-dontwarn com.autonavi.**
-keep class com.amap.api.** {*;}
-keep class com.autonavi.** {*;}
-keep class com.a.a.** {*;}