致新手 android中ScrollView嵌套listview

先看效果 画质有点垃圾 格式工厂转换的

布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:fillViewport="true"
    android:id="@+id/sv"

    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">


<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="com.example.scrollviewandlistview.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="嵌套个listview看看"
        android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
        android:textSize="19sp"/>

    <com.example.scrollviewandlistview.ListViewForScorollView
        android:id="@+id/listview"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="200dp">

    </com.example.scrollviewandlistview.ListViewForScorollView>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="500dp"
        android:background="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:background="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>


</LinearLayout>


</ScrollView>

 activity 里的代码

package com.example.scrollviewandlistview;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {


    private static final String TAG = "cj";
    private String[] arrays ={"河南","河北","山东","山西","广西","广东","北京","上海", "四川",
            "甘肃","内蒙古","青海","陕西","云南","天津","重庆","辽宁","吉林","黑龙江","湖南",
            "湖北","安徽", "新疆","江苏","浙江","江西","福建","贵州","西藏","宁夏","海南","台湾","香港","澳门"};
    private ListViewForScorollView mListview1;
    private ScrollView scrollView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        mListview1 = (ListViewForScorollView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
        mListview1.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,arrays));
        //下面这三行 得到listview里面有多少个条目
        ListAdapter listadapter = mListview1.getAdapter();
        int count = listadapter.getCount();
        Log.e(TAG, "listview里有多少个条目： "+count );

        scrollView = (ScrollView) findViewById(R.id.sv);
        scrollView.smoothScrollTo(0,0);

        mListview1.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                if (event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                    scrollView.requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);//最重要的一句
                }else {
                    scrollView.requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
                }
                return false;
            }
        });

        mListview1.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                String sheng = arrays[position];
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, sheng, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            }
        });

    }

    //动态设置listview的高度（根据儿子的个数）
    // 如果在listview条目较少的情况下，
    // 可以使用这一种方式，将listview的条目全部显示出来
    //但是如果想让listview也能滑动情况下就得重写listview了
    //最重要的是lv的ontouchListener方法，得到事件的消费焦点

    public void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
        if(listView == null) return;
        ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
        if (listAdapter == null) {
            // pre-condition
            return;
        }
        int totalHeight = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
            View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);
            listItem.measure(0, 0);
            totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
        params.height = totalHeight + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
        listView.setLayoutParams(params);
    }




}

重写的listview

package com.example.scrollviewandlistview;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ListView;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/10/15.
 */

public class ListViewForScorollView extends ListView {
    public ListViewForScorollView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public ListViewForScorollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public ListViewForScorollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        int gaodu = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);//显示所有条目
        int gaodu2 = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(500, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);//指定listview的高度
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, gaodu2);
    }

}