基于注解(annotation)的第一个Spring MVC 应用

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-20 10:49:44 发布

Kant_Future

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-20 10:49:44 发布

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文章标签： spring mvc encoding servlet class import

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liuxiIT/article/details/5715864

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基于注解的Spring应用实例HelloWorld:
开发步骤:
1----》创建一个类

package com.spring.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
public class HelloWorldController {

    @RequestMapping("/helloWorld")
    public ModelAndView helloWorld(){
        ModelAndView model=new ModelAndView();
        model.setViewName("helloWorld");
        model.addObject("msg","Hello World!");
        return model;
    }
}

2----》配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

       
    <servlet>
       <servlet-name>sample</servlet-name>
       <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
       <servlet-name>sample</servlet-name>
       <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>



<welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

3.---->配置sample-servlet.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">


    <context:component-scan base-package="com.spring.controller"/>

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    <property name="order"   value="1"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

4.在/WEB-INF/jsp目录下创建helloWorld.jsp文件:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core" %>
<html>
   <body>
      <center>
          <c:out value="${msg}"/>
      </center>
   </body>
</html>

5.运行测试:
在浏览器地址栏输入: http://localhost:8888/Spring3/helloWorld