基于注解的Spring应用实例HelloWorld:
开发步骤:
1----》创建一个类
package com.spring.controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
@Controller
public class HelloWorldController {
@RequestMapping("/helloWorld")
public ModelAndView helloWorld(){
ModelAndView model=new ModelAndView();
model.setViewName("helloWorld");
model.addObject("msg","Hello World!");
return model;
}
}
2----》配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!-- 配置前端控制器-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>sample</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>sample</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
3.---->配置sample-servlet.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.spring.controller"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
<property name="order" value="1"/>
</bean>
</beans>
4.在/WEB-INF/jsp目录下创建helloWorld.jsp文件:
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<body>
<center>
<c:out value="${msg}"/>
</center>
</body>
</html>
5.运行测试:
在浏览器地址栏输入: http://localhost:8888/Spring3/helloWorld
基于注解(annotation)的第一个Spring MVC 应用
最新推荐文章于 2021-12-20 10:49:44 发布