Struts2 实现文件上传(1)

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-15 19:47:21 发布

LiuXa11

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-15 19:47:21 发布

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分类专栏： java eclipse 文章标签： Struts2

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liuxia8811/article/details/52728234

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实现步骤：

在jsp页面实现在客户端选择上传文件

配置struts.xml , 拦截器会自动接收上传的文件

在Action中写代码把上传的文件存入服务器中

跳转至新页面展示上传的文件

Jsp页面:

……

<body>

上传文件名称：<input type=”file” name=”uploadImage”>

</form>

</body>

</html>

Action页面 :

package cn.itcast.action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UploadAction extends ActionSupport{
//这里的变量要和上传表单的name保持一致。
// 这个表示上传文件的存储的临时文件
private File uploadImage;

//上传文件的类型
private String uploadImageContentType;

//上传文件的真实名称
private String uploadImageFileName;

public File getUploadImage() {
return uploadImage;
}
public void setUploadImage(File uploadImage) {
this.uploadImage = uploadImage;
}
public String getUploadImageContentType() {
return uploadImageContentType;
}
public void setUploadImageContentType(String uploadImageContentType) {
this.uploadImageContentType = uploadImageContentType;
}
public String getUploadImageFileName() {
return uploadImageFileName;
}
public void setUploadImageFileName(String uploadImageFileName) {
this.uploadImageFileName = uploadImageFileName;
}

public String saveFile(){

System.out.println("Upload----save()");

//获取要保存的文件路径
String path=ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/fileupload");

//创建一个名为uploadImageFileName的文件
File file=new File(path,uploadImageFileName);

try {

FileUtils.copyFile(uploadImage, file);

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

return "success";

}
}

struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="upload" namespace="/upload" extends="struts-default">
<action name="uploadAction_saveFile" class="cn.itcast.action.UploadAction" method="saveFile">
<result name="success">/upload/success.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>