spring-boot集成log4j

Spring Boot日志系统默认使用的是logback，灵活性不高，很多时候我们需要使用log4j，只需要一些少量的配置就可以实现。

首先，去除springboot默认的日志框架；

然后，加入spring-boot对log4j的支持。

<parent>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
      <version>1.5.5.RELEASE</version>
  </parent>
  
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    
    <!-- spring boot -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        <exclusions>  
            <exclusion>  
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>  
            </exclusion>  
        </exclusions>  
    </dependency>
     <!-- Spring Boot log4j依赖 -->  
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency> 

接下来在/src/main/resources下加入log4j.properties：

### set log levels ###
log4j.rootLogger = info,stdout,infolog,errorlog

###
log4j.appender.stdout = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern =  [%d{MM-dd HH:mm:ss}] [%p] [%c:%L] %m%n
 
### 输出到日志文件 ###
log4j.logger.infolog = info,infolog 
log4j.appender.infolog.Append = true
log4j.appender.infolog = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.infolog.File = /data/logs/test/test.log
log4j.appender.infolog.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.infolog.layout.ConversionPattern = [%d{MM-dd HH:mm:ss}] [%p] [%c:%L] %m%n
 
### 保存异常信息到单独文件 ###
log4j.logger.errorlog = error,errorlog
log4j.appender.errorlog.Append = true
log4j.appender.errorlog.Threshold = error
log4j.appender.errorlog = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.errorlog.File = /data/logs/test/test_error.log
log4j.appender.errorlog.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.errorlog.layout.ConversionPattern = [%d{MM-dd HH:mm:ss}] [%p] [%c:%L] %m%n

最后在代码中：

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import nc.edu.nuc.Test.entity.Test;
import nc.edu.nuc.Test.service.TestService;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

@Controller
public class TestController {
	private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestController.class); 
	
	@Autowired
	private TestService testService;
	
	@RequestMapping("test")
    @ResponseBody
    public String home(HttpServletRequest request) {
		String name = request.getParameter("name");
		Test findByName = testService.findByName(name);
		logger.info("test....{}",name);
        return findByName.toString();
    }

}