web/html5调用摄像头实现二维码扫描-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liuxiaofeng1991/article/details/108444058

https://blog.csdn.net/xuewufeifang/article/details/49756099闲话不说，直接上代码，本人测试通过！

html/js

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html> <head>
<title>HTML5 code Reader </title>
<meta http-equiv=“Content-Type” content=“text/html; charset=gb2312”>
</head>
<style type=“text/css”>
html, body { height: 100%; width: 100%; text-align:center; }
</style>
<script src=“jquery-1.9.1.js”> </script>
<script>
//这段代主要是获取摄像头的视频流并显示在Video 签中
var canvas= null,context= null,video= null;
window.addEventListener( “DOMContentLoaded”, function ()
{
try{
canvas = document.getElementById( “canvas”);
context = canvas.getContext( “2d”);
video = document.getElementById( “video”);
var videoObj = { “video”: true, audio: false},
flag= true,
MediaErr = function (error)
{
flag= false;
if (error.PERMISSION_DENIED)
{
alert( ‘用户拒绝了浏览器请求媒体的权限’, ‘提示’);
} else if (error.NOT_SUPPORTED_ERROR) {
alert( ‘对不起，您的浏览器不支持拍照功能，请使用其他浏览器’, ‘提示’);
} else if (error.MANDATORY_UNSATISFIED_ERROR) {
alert( ‘指定的媒体类型未接收到媒体流’, ‘提示’);
} else {
alert( ‘系统未能获取到摄像头，请确保摄像头已正确安装。或尝试刷新页面，重试’, ‘提示’);
}
};
//获取媒体的兼容代码，目前只支持(Firefox,Chrome,Opera)
if (navigator.getUserMedia)
{
//qq浏览器不支持
if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf( ‘MQQBrowser’) > -1) {
alert( ‘对不起，您的浏览器不支持拍照功能，请使用其他浏览器’, ‘提示’);
return false;
}
navigator.getUserMedia(videoObj, function (stream) {
video.src = stream;
video.play();
}, MediaErr);
}
else if(navigator.webkitGetUserMedia)
{
navigator.webkitGetUserMedia(videoObj, function (stream)
{
video.src = window.webkitURL.createObjectURL(stream);
video.play();
}, MediaErr);
}
else if (navigator.mozGetUserMedia)
{
navigator.mozGetUserMedia(videoObj, function (stream) {
video.src = window.URL.createObjectURL(stream);
video.play();
}, MediaErr);
}
else if (navigator.msGetUserMedia)
{
navigator.msGetUserMedia(videoObj, function (stream) {
$( document).scrollTop($( window).height());
video.src = window.URL.createObjectURL(stream);
video.play();
}, MediaErr);
} else{
alert( ‘对不起，您的浏览器不支持拍照功能，请使用其他浏览器’);
return false;
}
if(flag){
alert( ‘为了获得更准确的测试结果，请尽量将二维码置于框中，然后进行拍摄、扫描。请确保浏览器有权限使用摄像功能’);
}
//这个是拍照按钮的事件，
$( “#snap”).click( function () {startPat();}).show();
} catch(e){
printHtml( “浏览器不支持HTML5 CANVAS”);
}
}, false);
//打印内容到页面
function printHtml(content){
$( window.document.body).append(content+ “<br/>”);
}
//开始拍照
function startPat(){
setTimeout( function(){ //防止调用过快
if(context)
{
context.drawImage(video, 0, 0, 320, 320);
CatchCode();
}
}, 200);
}
//抓屏获取图像流，并上传到服务器
function CatchCode() {
if(canvas!= null)
{
//以下开始编数据
var imgData = canvas.toDataURL();
//将图像转换为base64数据
var base64Data = imgData; //.substr(22); //在前端截取22位之后的字符串作为图像数据
//开始异步上
$.post( “saveimg.php”, { “img”: base64Data }, function (result)
{
printHtml( “解析结果：”+result.data);
if (result.status == “success” && result.data!= “”)
{
printHtml( “解析结果成功！”);
} else{
startPat(); //如果没有解析出来则重新抓拍解析
}
}, “json”);
}
}
</script>
<body>
<div id=“support”> </div>
<div id=“contentHolder”>
<video id=“video” width=“320” height=“320” autoplay>
</video>
<canvas style=“display:none; background-color:#F00;” id=“canvas” width=“320” height=“320”>
</canvas> <br/>
<button id=“snap” style=“display:none; height:50px; width:120px;”>开始扫描 </button>
</div>
</body> </html>

php(saveimg)

<?php
include_once( “utils.php”);
$base64_image_content=$_POST[ ‘img’];
if (preg_match( ‘/^(data:\s*image\/(\w+);base64,)/’, $base64_image_content, $result))
{
$type = $result[ 2];
$new_file = “./2.{$type}”;
if (file_put_contents($new_file, base64_decode(str_replace($result[ 1], ”, $base64_image_content)))){
$code=utils::deCodeBitMap( “2.png”, “192.168.46.123”, 20147);
echo ‘{“status”:”success”,”data”:”‘.trim($code). ‘”}’;
} else{
echo ‘{“status”:”write error”,”data”:”NO”}’;
}
} else{
echo ‘{“status”:”preg error”,”data”:”NO”}’;
}
?>

php(utils)

class utils{
/**
* @access static
* @param $imagepath String 图片的完整路径
* @param $host String 主机如：127.0.0.1
* @param $port String 端口号如：20147
* @return string 解析出的URL
*/
static function deCodeBitMap($imagepath,$host,$port){
$socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP) or die($imagepath. ” Could not connet server create\n”); // 创建一个Socket
if(!$socket){
return “”;
}
$connection = socket_connect($socket, $host, $port) or die($imagepath. ” Could not connet server connection\n”); // 连接
if(!$connection){
return “”;
}
socket_write($socket, $imagepath) or die( “Write failed\n”); // 数据传送向服务器发送消息
$buff = socket_read($socket, 1024, PHP_NORMAL_READ);
return $buff;
}
}