halcon与C#混合编程（三）数字识别

转自：http://www.cnblogs.com/hanzhaoxin/archive/2013/02/07/2908924.html

示例：数字识别

要识别的图片：

halcon源码：

   1: *读取图片

   2: read_image(Image,'D:/MyFile/halcon/数字识别/1.jpg')

   3:  

   4: *图像处理

   5: decompose3(Image, ImageR, ImageG, ImageB)

   6: threshold (ImageG, Regions, 0, 183)

   7: connection (Regions, Connection)

   8:  

   9: select_shape (Connection, SelectedRegions, 'area', 'and', 1987.72, 7500)

  10:  

  11: read_ocr_class_mlp('Document_0-9.omc',OCRHandle)

  12: do_ocr_multi_class_mlp(SelectedRegions,ImageG,OCRHandle, Class, Confidence)

halcon导出的C#代码：

   1: //

   2: //  File generated by HDevelop for HALCON/DOTNET (C#) Version 10.0

   3: //

   4: //  This file is intended to be used with the HDevelopTemplate or

   5: //  HDevelopTemplateWPF projects located under %HALCONEXAMPLES%\c#

   6:  

   7: using System;

   8: using HalconDotNet;

   9:  

  10: public partial class HDevelopExport

  11: {

  12:   public HTuple hv_ExpDefaultWinHandle;

  13:  

  14:   // Main procedure 

  15:   private void action()

  16:   {

  17:  

  18:     // Local iconic variables 

  19:  

  20:     HObject ho_Image, ho_ImageR, ho_ImageG, ho_ImageB;

  21:     HObject ho_Regions, ho_Connection, ho_SelectedRegions;

  22:  

  23:  

  24:     // Local control variables 

  25:  

  26:     HTuple hv_OCRHandle, hv_Class, hv_Confidence;

  27:  

  28:     // Initialize local and output iconic variables 

  29:     HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_Image);

  30:     HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_ImageR);

  31:     HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_ImageG);

  32:     HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_ImageB);

  33:     HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_Regions);

  34:     HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_Connection);

  35:     HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_SelectedRegions);

  36:  

  37:     //读取图片

  38:     ho_Image.Dispose();

  39:     HOperatorSet.ReadImage(out ho_Image, "D:/MyFile/halcon/数字识别/1.jpg");

  40:  

  41:     //图像处理

  42:     ho_ImageR.Dispose();

  43:     ho_ImageG.Dispose();

  44:     ho_ImageB.Dispose();

  45:     HOperatorSet.Decompose3(ho_Image, out ho_ImageR, out ho_ImageG, out ho_ImageB

  46:         );

  47:     ho_Regions.Dispose();

  48:     HOperatorSet.Threshold(ho_ImageG, out ho_Regions, 0, 183);

  49:     ho_Connection.Dispose();

  50:     HOperatorSet.Connection(ho_Regions, out ho_Connection);

  51:  

  52:     ho_SelectedRegions.Dispose();

  53:     HOperatorSet.SelectShape(ho_Connection, out ho_SelectedRegions, "area", "and", 

  54:         1987.72, 7500);

  55:  

  56:     HOperatorSet.ReadOcrClassMlp("Document_0-9.omc", out hv_OCRHandle);

  57:     HOperatorSet.DoOcrMultiClassMlp(ho_SelectedRegions, ho_ImageG, hv_OCRHandle, 

  58:         out hv_Class, out hv_Confidence);

  59:  

  60:     ho_Image.Dispose();

  61:     ho_ImageR.Dispose();

  62:     ho_ImageG.Dispose();

  63:     ho_ImageB.Dispose();

  64:     ho_Regions.Dispose();

  65:     ho_Connection.Dispose();

  66:     ho_SelectedRegions.Dispose();

  67:  

  68:   }

  69:  

  70:   public void InitHalcon()

  71:   {

  72:     // Default settings used in HDevelop 

  73:     HOperatorSet.SetSystem("do_low_error", "false");

  74:   }

  75:  

  76:   public void RunHalcon(HTuple Window)

  77:   {

  78:     hv_ExpDefaultWinHandle = Window;

  79:     action();

  80:   }

  81:  

  82: }

  83:  

C#工程：

   1: using System;

   2: using System.Collections.Generic;

   3: using System.ComponentModel;

   4: using System.Data;

   5: using System.Drawing;

   6: using System.Linq;

   7: using System.Text;

   8: using System.Windows.Forms;

   9:  

  10: using HalconDotNet;

  11:  

  12:  

  13: namespace NumericalRecognition

  14: {

  15:     public partial class FormMain : Form

  16:     {

  17:         //增加代码：

  18:         HDevelopExport HD = new HDevelopExport();

  19:         string ImagePath;

  20:  

  21:         public FormMain()

  22:         {

  23:             InitializeComponent();

  24:             btnRecognitionNumber.Enabled = false;

  25:         }

  26:  

  27:         private void btnOpenImage_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

  28:         {

  29:             openFileDialog1.Filter = "JPEG文件|*.jpg*|BMP文件|*.bmp*|TIFF文件|*.tiff*";

  30:  

  31:             openFileDialog1.RestoreDirectory = true;

  32:  

  33:             openFileDialog1.FilterIndex = 1;

  34:  

  35:             if (openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)

  36:  

  37:             {

  38:  

  39:                 ImagePath = openFileDialog1.FileName;

  40:   

  41:                 HD.ReadImage(hWindowControl1.HalconWindow, ImagePath);

  42:   

  43:                 btnRecognitionNumber.Enabled = true;

  44:   

  45:             }   

  46:         }

  47:  

  48:         private void btnRecognitionNumber_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

  49:         {

  50:             HD.NumberRecognition();

  51:             labNumber.Text = HD.hv_Class.ToString();

  52:  

  53:             btnRecognitionNumber.Enabled = false;

  54:         }

  55:     }

  56:  

  57:     //halcon导出的类

  58:     public partial class HDevelopExport

  59:     {

  60:         public HTuple hv_ExpDefaultWinHandle;

  61:  

  62:         HObject ho_Image, ho_ImageR, ho_ImageG, ho_ImageB;

  63:         HObject ho_Regions, ho_Connection, ho_SelectedRegions;

  64:  

  65:  

  66:         // Local control variables 

  67:         HTuple hv_OCRHandle,  hv_Confidence;

  68:         public HTuple hv_Class;

  69:  

  70:         public void InitHalcon()

  71:         {

  72:             // Default settings used in HDevelop 

  73:             HOperatorSet.SetSystem("do_low_error", "false");

  74:         }

  75:  

  76:         public void ReadImage(HTuple Window,string ImagePath)

  77:         {

  78:             hv_ExpDefaultWinHandle = Window;

  79:  

  80:             // Initialize local and output iconic variables 

  81:             HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_Image);

  82:             

  83:             //读取图片

  84:             ho_Image.Dispose();

  85:             HOperatorSet.ReadImage(out ho_Image, ImagePath);

  86:             HOperatorSet.DispObj(ho_Image, hv_ExpDefaultWinHandle);

  87:         }

  88:  

  89:         public void NumberRecognition()

  90:         {

  91:             HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_ImageR);

  92:             HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_ImageG);

  93:             HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_ImageB);

  94:             HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_Regions);

  95:             HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_Connection);

  96:             HOperatorSet.GenEmptyObj(out ho_SelectedRegions);

  97:             //图像处理

  98:             ho_ImageR.Dispose();

  99:             ho_ImageG.Dispose();

 100:             ho_ImageB.Dispose();

 101:             HOperatorSet.Decompose3(ho_Image, out ho_ImageR, out ho_ImageG, out ho_ImageB

 102:                 );

 103:             ho_Regions.Dispose();

 104:             HOperatorSet.Threshold(ho_ImageG, out ho_Regions, 0, 183);

 105:             ho_Connection.Dispose();

 106:             HOperatorSet.Connection(ho_Regions, out ho_Connection);

 107:  

 108:             ho_SelectedRegions.Dispose();

 109:             HOperatorSet.SelectShape(ho_Connection, out ho_SelectedRegions, "area", "and",

 110:                 1987.72, 7500);

 111:  

 112:             HOperatorSet.ReadOcrClassMlp("Document_0-9.omc", out hv_OCRHandle);

 113:             HOperatorSet.DoOcrMultiClassMlp(ho_SelectedRegions, ho_ImageG, hv_OCRHandle,

 114:                 out hv_Class, out hv_Confidence);

 115:             

 116:  

 117:             ho_Image.Dispose();

 118:             ho_ImageR.Dispose();

 119:             ho_ImageG.Dispose();

 120:             ho_ImageB.Dispose();

 121:             ho_Regions.Dispose();

 122:             ho_Connection.Dispose();

 123:             ho_SelectedRegions.Dispose();

 124:  

 125:         }

 126:  

 127:     }

 128: }

运行结果：