一起学习ArcEngine（6）固定比例放大缩小

这两个功能，和全图一样简单，也是继承CommandBase基类

   1:    public FixedZoomIn()

   2:              : base("FixedZoomIn")

   3:         {

   4:         }

   5:          public override void OnClick()

   6:          {

   7:              //Get IEnvelope interface

   8:              IEnvelope pEnvelope = (IEnvelope)m_pActiveView.FullExtent;

   9:              //Expand envelope and refresh the view

  10:              pEnvelope.Expand(0.75, 0.75, true);

  11:              m_pActiveView.Extent = pEnvelope;

  12:              m_pActiveView.Refresh();

  13:          }

  14:      }

pEnvelope 是当前的地图视图，假定是1平米，屏幕大小也是1平米，现在将0.75平米的地图在1平米的屏幕上显示，也就是放大了，呵呵（这样描述可能容易理解一点）pEnvelope.Expand(0.75, 0.75, true);就是获得0.75平米的地图视图，m_pActiveView 相当于屏幕。

   1:   public class FixedZoomOut : CommandBase

   2:      {

   3:          public FixedZoomOut()

   4:              : base("FixedZoomOut")

   5:          { }

   6:   

   7:          public override void OnClick()

   8:          {

   9:              //Get IEnvelope interface

  10:              IEnvelope pEnvelope = (IEnvelope)m_pActiveView.FullExtent;

  11:              //Expand envelope and refresh the view

  12:              pEnvelope.Expand(1.25, 1.25, true);

  13:              m_pActiveView.Extent = pEnvelope;

  14:              m_pActiveView.Refresh();

  15:          }

  16:      }

同理，缩小就是将1.25平米的地图视图，在1平米的屏幕上显示。