python Django socket (1)

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-12 14:45:57 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-08-12 14:45:57 发布

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分类专栏： python socket Django

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liuyingwei19880206/article/details/104995384

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1. pip install dwebsocket

2. 设置路由

url(r'^test_websocket/', views.test_websocket, name='test_websocket'), # 服务端url

url(r'', views.index, name="index"), # 页面url

3. views.py

import json
import time
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.shortcuts import render
from dwebsocket.decorators import accept_websocket,require_websocket

# Create your views here.

@accept_websocket
def test_websocket(request):
    if request.is_websocket():
        i = 0
        while True:
            i += 1
            if i == 1:
                messages = {
                    'time': time.strftime('%Y.%m.%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time())),
                    'msg': 'first',
                }
                request.websocket.send(json.dumps(messages))
            else:
                time.sleep(5)
                messages = {
                    'time': time.strftime('%Y.%m.%d %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time())),
                    'msg': 'send %d times!' % i,
                }
                request.websocket.send(json.dumps(messages))
    else:
        return HttpResponse('socket none')

4. 页面:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title> django socket</title>
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        // 页面加载完毕就请求接口，获取数据
        $(document).ready(function(){
             var socket = new WebSocket("ws://" + window.location.host + "/api/index/test_websocket/");
                socket.onopen = function () {
                    console.log('WebSocket open');//成功连接上Websocket
                    socket.send($('#message').val());//发送数据到服务端
                };
                socket.onmessage = function (e) {
                    console.log('message: ' + e.data);//打印服务端返回的数据
                    $('#messagecontainer').prepend('<p>' + e.data + '</p>');
                };
        });
    </script>
</head>
<body>
<h3> 测试socket  下面数据由后台推送到这里</h3>
    <div id="messagecontainer"></div>
</body>
</html>

5. 效果

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python Django socket (1)

1. pip installdwebsocket2. 设置路由url(r'^test_websocket/', views.test_websocket, name='test_websocket'), # 服务端url url(r'', views.index, name="index"), # 页面url3. views.pyfrom dweb...
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