前端-水平垂直居中问题

效果图:


贴代码:

实现方法一:position + translate 方案

1.

<!DOCTYPE html>
< html lang= "en">
< head>
< meta charset= "UTF-8">
< meta name= "viewport" content= "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
< meta http-equiv= "X-UA-Compatible" content= "ie=edge">
< title>完全居中</ title>
< style>
#box{
width: 500 px;
height: 500 px;
background: pink;
margin: 0 auto;
position: relative;
}
#con{
width: 200 px;
height: 200 px;
background: yellow;
position: absolute;
top: 50 %;
left: 50 %;
transform: translate( -50 % , -50 %);
}
</ style>
</ head>
< body>
< div id= "box">
< div id= "con"></ div>
</ div>
</ body>
</ html>

2.

<!DOCTYPE html>
< html lang= "en">
< head>
< meta charset= "UTF-8">
< meta name= "viewport" content= "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
< meta http-equiv= "X-UA-Compatible" content= "ie=edge">
< title>水平垂直居中</ title>
< style>
#box{
width: 500 px;
height: 500 px;
background: yellow;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#con{
width: 200 px;
height: 200 px;
background: pink;
margin: 0 auto;
position: relative;
top: 50 %;
transform: translateY( -50 %);
}
</ style>
</ head>
< body>
< div id= "box">
< div id= "con"></ div>
</ div>
</ body>
</ html>

以上两种大同小异

方案二:flex弹性盒布局

1.

<!DOCTYPE html>
< html lang= "en">
< head>
< meta charset= "UTF-8">
< meta name= "viewport" content= "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
< meta http-equiv= "X-UA-Compatible" content= "ie=edge">
< title>完全居中</ title>
< style>
#box{
width: 500 px;
height: 500 px;
background: yellow;
margin: 0 auto;
display: flex;
}
#con{
width: 200 px;
height: 200 px;
background: pink;
margin: auto;
}
</ style>
</ head>
< body>
< div id= "box">
< div id= "con"></ div>
</ div>
</ body>
</ html>


2.

<!DOCTYPE html>
< html lang= "en">
< head>
< meta charset= "UTF-8">
< meta name= "viewport" content= "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
< meta http-equiv= "X-UA-Compatible" content= "ie=edge">
< title>完美居中2</ title>
< style>
#box{
width: 500 px;
height: 500 px;
background: yellow;
margin: 0 auto;
display: flex;
/* flex-direction: column; */
/* justify-content: center; */
align-items: center;
}
#con{
width: 200 px;
height: 200 px;
background: pink;
/* margin: auto; */
margin: 0 auto;
}
</ style>
</ head>
< body>
< div id= "box">
< div id= "con"></ div>
</ div>
</ body>
</ html>


3.

<!DOCTYPE html>
< html lang= "en">
< head>
< meta charset= "UTF-8">
< meta name= "viewport" content= "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
< meta http-equiv= "X-UA-Compatible" content= "ie=edge">
< title>完美居中2</ title>
< style>
#box{
width: 500 px;
height: 500 px;
background: yellow;
margin: 0 auto;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
/* align-items: center; */
}
#con{
width: 200 px;
height: 200 px;
background: pink;
/* margin: auto; */
margin: 0 auto;
}
</ style>
</ head>
< body>
< div id= "box">
< div id= "con"></ div>
</ div>
</ body>
</ html>

以上三种大同小异


具体实现过程不想赘述了,之前懒得整理,今天闲暇之余随手写了下



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