java 得到ip

java 得到ip
1、不好使
String a=request2.getHeader(“x-forwarded-for”);
String a1=request2.getHeader(“X-Real-IP”) ;
String a2=request2.getRemoteAddr();
2、不好使
String a3=getIpAddr(request2);

 /** 
	     * 获取用户真实IP地址，不使用request.getRemoteAddr()的原因是有可能用户使用了代理软件方式避免真实IP地址, 
	     * 可是，如果通过了多级反向代理的话，X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个，而是一串IP值 
	     *  
	     * @return ip
	     */
	    private String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {
	        String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"); 
	        System.out.println("x-forwarded-for ip: " + ip);
	        if (ip != null && ip.length() != 0 && !"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
	            // 多次反向代理后会有多个ip值，第一个ip才是真实ip
	            if( ip.indexOf(",")!=-1 ){
	                ip = ip.split(",")[0];
	            }
	        }  
	        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
	            ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");  
	            System.out.println("Proxy-Client-IP ip: " + ip);
	        }  
	        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
	            ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");  
	            System.out.println("WL-Proxy-Client-IP ip: " + ip);
	        }  
	        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
	            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");  
	            System.out.println("HTTP_CLIENT_IP ip: " + ip);
	        }  
	        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
	            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");  
	            System.out.println("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR ip: " + ip);
	        }  
	        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
	            ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");  
	            System.out.println("X-Real-IP ip: " + ip);
	        }  
	        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
	            ip = request.getRemoteAddr();  
	            System.out.println("getRemoteAddr ip: " + ip);
	        } 
	        System.out.println("获取客户端ip: " + ip);
	        return ip;  
	    }

3、有点用
InetAddress address = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
String a4= address.getHostAddress();

java 得到mac 地址