实现图片的上传_axios的参数是multipartfile类型-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liuzenoe/article/details/8243231

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">

</head>

<body>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/UploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
上传用户：<input type="text" name="username"/><br/>
上传文件1：<input type="file" name="file1"/><br/>
上传文件2：<input type="file" name="file2"/><br/>
<input type="submit" value="上传文件"/>


</form>

</body>

</html>

package com.hbsi.csdn.servlet;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.ProgressListener;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {

private List fileType=Arrays.asList("jpg","bmp","doc","avi");//设置文件上传类型

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
//1、创建解析工厂
DiskFileItemFactory factory=new DiskFileItemFactory(); //创建解析工厂
factory.setRepository(new File(this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/temp"))); //设置临时文件的存放路径
//2、得到解析器
ServletFileUpload upload=new ServletFileUpload(factory);
upload.setHeaderEncoding("UTF-8");

upload.setProgressListener(new ProgressListener(){

public void update(long pBytesRead, long pContentLength, int pItems) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("上传文件的大小为:"+pContentLength+"当前正在读取的项:"+pItems);
}
});
//3、对请求进行解析
try {
List<FileItem> list=upload.parseRequest(request);
//4、对list进行迭代
for(FileItem item:list){
if(item.isFormField()){
String inputname=item.getFieldName(); //返回的是form表单中标签的name属性
String inputvalue=item.getString(); //返回的是form表单中标签的value
System.out.println(inputname+":"+inputvalue);
}else{
//对上传文件进行处理
String filename=item.getName();//获取上传文件的名称
if(!filename.trim().equals("")){
String ext=filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".")+1);
if(!fileType.contains(ext)){
request.setAttribute("message","上传文件的类型只能为:jpg,bmp,doc,avi");
request.getRequestDispatcher("/message.jsp").forward(request, response);
return;
}
filename=filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf("\\")+1);//获取文件上传没有目录的名字
InputStream in=item.getInputStream(); //以流的形式上传文件的数据

String savefile=this.generateFileName(filename);
String path=this.getServletContext().getRealPath("WEB-INF/upload");
String savepath=this.generateFilePath(path,filename);
FileOutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(savepath+"\\"+savefile);

byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
int len=0;
while((len=in.read(buf))>0){
out.write(buf,0,len);
}
in.close();
out.close();
item.delete(); //把临时文件删除

}
}
}
request.setAttribute("message", "上传成功!");
} catch (FileUploadException e) {

request.setAttribute("message", "上传失败!");
}
request.getRequestDispatcher("/message.jsp").forward(request, response);
}

private String generateFilePath(String path, String filename) {
int dir1=filename.hashCode()&0xf;
int dir2=(filename.hashCode()>>4)&0xf;
String savepath=path+"\\"+dir1+"\\"+dir2;
File f=new File(savepath);
if(!f.exists()){
f.mkdirs();
}
return savepath;
}

private String generateFileName(String filename) {

return UUID.randomUUID().toString()+"_"+filename;
}

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {

this.doGet(request, response);
}

}