linux防火墙的操作

linux防火墙操作

iptables

查看防火墙状态
service iptables status
停止防火墙
service iptables stop
启动防火墙
service iptables start
重启防火墙
service iptables restart
永久关闭防火墙
chkconfig iptables off
永久关闭后重启
chkconfig iptables on

firewall

防火墙运行状态
systemctl status firewalld.service
关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld.service
重启防火墙
systemctl restart firewalld.service
开启防火墙
systemctl start firewalld.service
启动防火墙–启动服务
systemctl enable firewalld.service
禁用防火墙–禁止服务
systemctl disable firewalld.service
查看防火墙规则
firewall-cmd --list-all
开放80端口
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
移除开放的端口
firewall-cmd --permanent --remove-port=8080/tcp
查看防火墙是否开机启动
systemctl is-enabled firewalld.service;echo $?