springboot knife4j 之api接口文档和调试工具

1.添加依赖

<dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.github.xiaoymin</groupId>
                <artifactId>knife4j-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>2.0.2</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

 <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.xiaoymin</groupId>
            <artifactId>knife4j-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2.创建配置类

package com.example.knife4j.config;

import com.github.xiaoymin.knife4j.spring.annotations.EnableKnife4j;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;

@Configuration
@EnableSwagger2
@EnableKnife4j
public class SwaggerConfiguration {


    @Bean(value = "defaultApi2")
    public Docket defaultApi2() {
        Docket docket=new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
                .apiInfo(apiInfo())
                //分组名称
                .groupName("2.X版本")
                .select()
                //这里指定Controller扫描包路径(项目路径也行)
                .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.example.knife4j.controller"))
                .paths(PathSelectors.any())
                .build();
        return docket;
    }
    private ApiInfo apiInfo() {
        return new ApiInfoBuilder()
                .title("标题标题")
                .description("api接口描述")
                .termsOfServiceUrl("http://localhost:88888/")
                .contact("1123@qq.com")
                .version("1.0")
                .build();
    }
}

3.创建实体bean

package com.example.knife4j.entity;

import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModel;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
/**
 * Created by lwq 2020/8/14.
 */


@ApiModel(value = "用户模型")
public class UserEntity {
    @ApiModelProperty(value="id" ,required= true,example = "1")
    private Integer id;
    @ApiModelProperty(value="用户姓名" ,required=true,example = "张三")
    private String name;


    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "DemoDoctor [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]";
    }

}

4.测试类

package com.example.knife4j.controller;

import com.example.knife4j.entity.UserEntity;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParam;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParams;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

@Api(value = "用户接口")
@RestController
public class UserController {


    @ApiOperation(value = "获取用户信息接口", nickname = "根据用户ID获取用户相关信息")
    @ApiImplicitParam(name = "id", value = "用户ID", required = true, dataType = "int")
    @GetMapping("/getUser")
    public UserEntity getUser(@RequestParam Integer id) {
        UserEntity userEntity = new UserEntity();
        userEntity.setId(id);
        userEntity.setName("管理员");
        return userEntity;
    }


    @ApiOperation(value = "添加用户", nickname = "添加用户接口1", notes = "入参是复杂对象", produces = "application/json")
    @PostMapping("/postUser")
    @ResponseBody
    @ApiImplicitParam(paramType = "query", name = "userId", value = "用户id", required = true, dataType = "int")
    public UserEntity postUser(@RequestBody UserEntity user, @RequestParam("userId") int userId) { // 这里用包装类竟然报错
        if (user.getId() == userId) {
            return user;
        }
        return new UserEntity();
    }


    @ApiOperation(value = "添加用户", nickname = "添加用户接口2", notes = "入参是简单对象", produces = "application/json")
    @PostMapping("/addUser")
    @ResponseBody
    @ApiImplicitParams({
            @ApiImplicitParam(paramType = "query", name = "userName", value = "用户姓名", required = true, dataType = "String"),
            @ApiImplicitParam(paramType = "query", name = "id", value = "用户id", required = true, dataType = "int")})
    public UserEntity addUser(String userName, int id) {
        UserEntity userEntity = new UserEntity();
        userEntity.setName(userName);
        userEntity.setId(id);
        return userEntity;
    }

}

5.文档接口 http://localhost:8080/doc.html

6.如果不想在生产环境被访问到，可以增加如下配置

#为了接口安全,需要屏蔽所有Swagger的相关资源,生产环境设置为true
knife4j.production=true