disruptor小结--消费者

disruptor主要有以下两种消费模式:

两种消费模式的共同点：消费线程的总数量是一样的，都等于传入的hander的数量，也就是入参多少handler处理器就有多少个线程被创建出来，代码参见：

    //重复消费的处理器代码：
    private void processEvents()
    {
        T event = null;
        long nextSequence = sequence.get() + 1L;

        while (true)
        {
            try
            {
                final long availableSequence = sequenceBarrier.waitFor(nextSequence);
                if (batchStartAware != null)
                {
                    batchStartAware.onBatchStart(availableSequence - nextSequence + 1);
                }

                while (nextSequence <= availableSequence)
                {
                    event = dataProvider.get(nextSequence);
                    eventHandler.onEvent(event, nextSequence, nextSequence == availableSequence);
                    nextSequence++;
                }

                sequence.set(availableSequence);
            }
            catch (final TimeoutException e)
            {
                notifyTimeout(sequence.get());
            }
            catch (final AlertException ex)
            {
                if (running.get() != RUNNING)
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
            catch (final Throwable ex)
            {
                exceptionHandler.handleEventException(ex, nextSequence, event);
                sequence.set(nextSequence);
                nextSequence++;
            }
        }
    }

//不重复消费的代码
    public void run()
    {
        if (!running.compareAndSet(false, true))
        {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Thread is already running");
        }
        sequenceBarrier.clearAlert();

        notifyStart();

        boolean processedSequence = true;
        long cachedAvailableSequence = Long.MIN_VALUE;
        long nextSequence = sequence.get();
        T event = null;
        while (true)
        {
            try
            {
                // if previous sequence was processed - fetch the next sequence and set
                // that we have successfully processed the previous sequence
                // typically, this will be true
                // this prevents the sequence getting too far forward if an exception
                // is thrown from the WorkHandler
                if (processedSequence)
                {
                    processedSequence = false;
                    do
                    {
                        nextSequence = workSequence.get() + 1L;
                        sequence.set(nextSequence - 1L);
                    }
                    while (!workSequence.compareAndSet(nextSequence - 1L, nextSequence));
                }

                if (cachedAvailableSequence >= nextSequence)
                {
                    event = ringBuffer.get(nextSequence);
                    workHandler.onEvent(event);
                    processedSequence = true;
                }
                else
                {
                    cachedAvailableSequence = sequenceBarrier.waitFor(nextSequence);
                }
            }
            catch (final TimeoutException e)
            {
                notifyTimeout(sequence.get());
            }
            catch (final AlertException ex)
            {
                if (!running.get())
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
            catch (final Throwable ex)
            {
                // handle, mark as processed, unless the exception handler threw an exception
                exceptionHandler.handleEventException(ex, nextSequence, event);
                processedSequence = true;
            }
        }

        notifyShutdown();

        running.set(false);
    }

不同点：
1.handler处理器的实现类不一样： 多线程重复消费的处理器实现的是EventHandler接口，多线程不重复消费的处理器实现的是WorkHandler接口
2.多线程重复消费的handler实现的关键在于每个handler(BatchEventProcessor)都维护一个sequence，互不干扰，重复消费
多线程不重复消费的handler实现的关键在于所有的handler(workerProcessor)都同享同一个workSequence，所以不会重复消费.