（一）centos7.3安装elasticsearch7.0.0

（一）centos7.3安装elasticsearch7.0.0

下载

https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-7.0.0-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

安装

linux下usr/local目录下创建elasticsearch目录

cd usr/local
mkdir elasticsearch

解压elasticsearch压缩包

将elasticsearch-7.0.0-linux-x86_64.tar.gz拷贝到usr/local/elasticsearch目录下，并解压

tar -avxf elasticsearch-7.0.0-linux-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/elasticsearch

编辑config/elasticsearch.yml

取消下列注释并修改

#取消以下注释
cluster.name: my-application
node.name: node-1

#添加数据和日志的存储目录（启动之前要先创建好data目录）
path.data: /usr/local/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-7.0.0/data
path.logs: /usr/local/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-7.0.0/logs

#取消以下注释并修改
#设置绑定的ip，设置为0.0.0.0以后就可以让任何计算机节点访问到了
network.host: 0.0.0.0

#取消注释
http.port: 9200

#取消以下注释并修改
#设置在集群中的所有节点名称，这个节点名称就是之前所修改的，当然你也可以采用默认的也行，目前是单机，放入一个节点即可
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["node-1"]

在elasticsearch-7.0.0创建data目录给予上一步的添加数据和日志的存储目录使用

cd usr/local/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-7.0.0/
mkdir data

启动elasticsearch（前台启动）

./bin/elasticsearch

此时启动报错，报异常告知不能使用root来启动

elasticsearch是不允许使用root用户启动，需要创建新的用户

[root@localhost elasticsearch-7.0.0]# ./bin/elasticsearch
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release.
[2019-10-30T07:20:20,304][WARN ][o.e.b.ElasticsearchUncaughtExceptionHandler] [node-1] uncaught exception in thread [main]
org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.StartupException: java.lang.RuntimeException: can not run elasticsearch as root
	at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:163) ~[elasticsearch-7.0.0.jar:7.0.0]
	at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.execute(Elasticsearch.java:150) ~[elasticsearch-7.0.0.jar:7.0.0]
	at org.elasticsearch.cli.EnvironmentAwareCommand.execute(EnvironmentAwareCommand.java:86) ~[elasticsearch-7.0.0.jar:7.0.0]
	at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.mainWithoutErrorHandling(Command.java:124) ~[elasticsearch-cli-7.0.0.jar:7.0.0]
	at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.main(Command.java:90) ~[elasticsearch-cli-7.0.0.jar:7.0.0]
	at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:115) ~[elasticsearch-7.0.0.jar:7.0.0]
	at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java: