thrift开发的例子（二）---cpp为例

2.生成代码   thrift-0.9.2.exe --gen cpp a.thrift

3.开发

注意的是不要只看thrift的文件，要看生成的具体代码里面的接口函数是如何的（比如，该例子中，就用引用代替了返回值，需要额外注意）

server端

与python不同，c++会产出HelloWorld_server.skeleton.cpp的代码，直接在此基础上重写函数即可

g++ -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H -DHAVE_NETINET_IN_H -Wall -I/usr/local/include/thrift HelloWorld_server.skeleton.cpp  a_types.cpp a_constants.cpp HelloWorld.cpp  -L/usr/local/lib -lthrift -o server

client端

g++ -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H -DHAVE_NETINET_IN_H -Wall -I/usr/local/include/thrift c.cpp a_types.cpp a_constants.cpp HelloWorld.cpp  -L/usr/local/lib -lthrift -o client

#include "HelloWorld.h"

#include "a_types.h"

#include <transport/TSocket.h>

#include <transport/TBufferTransports.h>

#include <protocol/TBinaryProtocol.h>

using namespace apache::thrift;

using namespace apache::thrift::protocol;

using namespace apache::thrift::transport;

using boost::shared_ptr;

using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char **argv)

{

    boost::shared_ptr<TSocket> socket(new TSocket("localhost", 9090));

    boost::shared_ptr<TTransport> transport(new TBufferedTransport(socket));

    boost::shared_ptr<TProtocol> protocol(new TBinaryProtocol(transport));

        transport->open();

        HelloWorldClient c = HelloWorldClient(protocol);

        employee e;

        e.id = 1;

        e.name = "1123";

        string a = "123";

        c.ping(a);

        cout<<a<<endl;

        string b;

        c.sayHello(b,"1122",e);

    transport->close();

    return 0;

}

其他附录：

-DHAVE_INTTYPES_H -DHAVE_NETINET_IN_H到底为什么要写上，我还真不知道为什么

不定义这两个宏目前没有发现什么不妥，并且按照其给出的编译连接分开的方法，也并没有用到这两个宏，很诡异

Compiling/Building the server

To quickly build a binary using a single command use:

g++ -DHAVE_INTTYPES_H -DHAVE_NETINET_IN_H -Wall -I/usr/local/include/thrift *.cpp -L/usr/local/lib -lthrift -o something

Compiling

You need to point your compiler to the thrift include path (CXX flag:  -I/usr/local/include/thrift)

g++ -Wall -I/usr/local/include/thrift -c Something.cpp -o something.o
g++ -Wall -I/usr/local/include/thrift -c Something_server.cpp -o server.o
g++ -Wall -I/usr/local/include/thrift -c your_thrift_file_constants.cpp -o constants.o
g++ -Wall -I/usr/local/include/thrift -c your_thrift_file_types.cpp -o types.o

Linking

You need to point your linker to the thrift library. (Linker flag:  -lthrift  or  -l/usr/local/lib/libthrift.so )

g++ -L/usr/local/lib *.o -o Something_server -lthrift