opencv Mat转 qt 的QImage图像，qt显示opencv图像

 想要在qt的控件label中显示opencv处理后的Mat格式图像，首先要将Mat类型转换成QImage类型，转换函数如下：

/************Mat转QImage函数*****************************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************************************************************************/
QImage MainWindow::cvMat2QImage(const Mat& mat)
{
    // 8-bits unsigned, NO. OF CHANNELS = 1
    if(mat.type() == CV_8UC1)
    {
        QImage qimage(mat.cols, mat.rows, QImage::Format_Indexed8);
        // Set the color table (used to translate colour indexes to qRgb values)
        qimage.setColorCount(256);
        for(int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
        {
            qimage.setColor(i, qRgb(i, i, i));
        }
        // Copy input Mat
        uchar *pSrc = mat.data;
        for(int row = 0; row < mat.rows; row ++)
        {
            uchar *pDest = qimage.scanLine(row);
            memcpy(pDest, pSrc, mat.cols);
            pSrc += mat.step;
        }
        return qimage;
    }
    // 8-bits unsigned, NO. OF CHANNELS = 3
    else if(mat.type() == CV_8UC3)
    {
        // Copy input Mat
        const uchar *pSrc = (const uchar*)mat.data;
        // Create QImage with same dimensions as input Mat
        QImage image(pSrc, mat.cols, mat.rows, mat.step, QImage::Format_RGB888);
        return image.rgbSwapped();
    }
    else if(mat.type() == CV_8UC4)
    {
        // Copy input Mat
        const uchar *pSrc = (const uchar*)mat.data;
        // Create QImage with same dimensions as input Mat
        QImage image(pSrc, mat.cols, mat.rows, mat.step, QImage::Format_ARGB32);
        return image.copy();
    }
    else
    {
        return QImage();
    }
}

转换成QImage后，想要在label中显示出来，按照下面这样就好了，qImg1是QImage类型。

//等比列显示闭运算后的图片
        qImg1 = cvMat2QImage(img);
        QPixmap pixmap1 = QPixmap::fromImage(qImg1);//转化成可以显示的格式
        int with1 = ui->dealimage->width();
        int height1 = ui->dealimage->height();
        QPixmap fitpixmap1 = pixmap1.scaled(with1, height1, Qt::KeepAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation); // 按比例缩放
        ui->dealimage->setPixmap(fitpixmap1);