lambda 构造与析构

#include<iostream>
#include<map>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<boost/lambda/lambda.hpp>
#include<boost/lambda/construct.hpp>
#include<boost/lambda/bind.hpp>
#include<boost/lambda/if.hpp>
#include<boost/lambda/casts.hpp>
#include<boost/shared_ptr.hpp>

class base
{
public:
    virtual ~base(){}
};

class derived:public base
{

};

int main()
{
    using namespace boost::lambda;

    typedef boost::shared_ptr<base> ptr_type;
    typedef std::map<std::string,ptr_type> map_type;

    map_type m;
    m["An object"] = ptr_type(new base);
    m["Another object"] = ptr_type();
    m["Yet another object"] = ptr_type(new base);

    std::for_each(
                  m.begin(),
                  m.end(),
                  if_then_else(
                               !bind(&ptr_type::get,bind(&map_type::value_type::second,_1)),
                               (
                                bind(
                                     &map_type::value_type::second,_1)=bind(
                                                                            constructor<ptr_type>(),
                                                                            bind(new_ptr<derived>())
                                                                            ),
                                    var(std::cout)<<"Created a new derived for \""<<bind(
                                                                                         &map_type::value_type::first,
                                                                                         _1
                                                                                         )
                                                 <<"\".\n"),
                                var(std::cout)<<"\""<<bind(&map_type::value_type::first,_1)<<"\"already has a valid pointer.\n"
                               )
                  );

    m["Beware,this is slightly tricky"] = ptr_type();
    std::cout<<"\nHere we go again...\n";

    std::for_each(
                  m.begin(),
                  m.end(),
                  if_then_else(
                               !bind(&map_type::value_type::second,_1),
                               (
                                (
                                 bind(
                                      static_cast<void (ptr_type::*)(base *)>(&ptr_type::reset<base>),
                                      bind(&map_type::value_type::second,_1),
                                      bind(new_ptr<base>())
                                      )
                                 ),
                                var(std::cout)<<"Created a new derived for \""<<bind(&map_type::value_type::first,_1)<<"\".\n"
                                ),
                               var(std::cout)<<"\""<<bind(&map_type::value_type::first,_1)<<"\"already has a valid pointer.\n"
                               )
                  );
}