Linux通过RPM命令安装vsftpd简易过程及问题的解决

1.下载ftp服务安装包，如vsftpd-2.2.2-24.el6.x86_64.rpm   百度盘链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1O6Zy_PebJ9GgpQSp99h3ow 密码：klrg

2.把安装包复制到Linux目录下，切换到root用户，执行命令：rpm -ivh vsftpd-2.2.2-24.el6.x86_64.rpm

3.关闭防火墙：service iptables stop

4.启动ftp服务：service vsftpd start

5.这时候使用ftp工具连接会出现500 OOPS: cannot change directory:/home/*******这样的错误，无法连接

 

输入命令：sestatus -b |grep ftp 发现ftp_home_dir是off状态

allow_ftpd_anon_write                       off

allow_ftpd_full_access                      off

allow_ftpd_use_cifs                         off

allow_ftpd_use_nfs                          off

ftp_home_dir                                off

ftpd_connect_db                             off

ftpd_use_fusefs                             off

ftpd_use_passive_mode                       off

httpd_enable_ftp_server                     off

tftp_anon_write                             off

tftp_use_cifs                               off

tftp_use_nfs                                off

输入命令：setsebool -P ftp_home_dir 1

再查看：sestatus -b |grep ftp    发现状态已经成功改过来了！

allow_ftpd_anon_write                       off

allow_ftpd_full_access                      off

allow_ftpd_use_cifs                         off

allow_ftpd_use_nfs                          off

ftp_home_dir                                on

ftpd_connect_db                             off

ftpd_use_fusefs                             off

ftpd_use_passive_mode                       off

httpd_enable_ftp_server                     off

tftp_anon_write                             off

tftp_use_cifs                               off

tftp_use_nfs                                off

重新启动vsftpd：service vsftpd restart

再次连接vsftpd服务，成功了！