The specified CGI application misbehaved by not returning a complete set of HTTP headers-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liyichuanZhengzhou/article/details/128109132

本文档介绍了在Windows Server 2019上部署华为云服务时遇到HTTP 502 Bad Gateway错误的解决方法。错误原因是CGI应用程序未返回完整HTTP头。解决方案包括：1) 安装微软VC Redist x64；2) 设置服务器显示详细错误；3) 关闭php.ini中的cgi.force_redirect选项以允许PHP CGI脚本直接访问。

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今天部署华为云，提示如下错误：
HTTP Error 502.2 - Bad Gateway
The specified CGI application misbehaved by not returning a complete set of HTTP headers. The headers it did return are "Security Alert! The PHP CGI cannot be accessed directly. This PHP CGI binary was compiled with force-cgi-redirect enabled. This means that a page will only be served up if the REDIRECT_STATUS CGI variable is set, e.g. via an Apache Action directive. For more information as to why this behaviour exists, see the <a href="http://php.net/security.cgi-bin">manual page for CGI security</a>. For more information about changing this behaviour or re-enabling this webserver, consult the installation file that came with this distribution, or visit <a href="http://php.net/install.windows">the manual page</a>. ".
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大意是说指定的 CGI 应用程序由于未返回完整的一组 HTTP 头而产生错误行为。
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服务器：
系统：Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Datacenter
版本：10.0.17763 N/A Build 17763
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解决方案：
一、微软下载安装 vc_redist.x64.exe 包：
 https://learn.microsoft.com/en-US/cpp/windows/latest-supported-vc-redist?view=msvc-170
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二、设置服务器显示详细错误：
<system.web>
 <customErrors mode="Off" />
</system.web>
<system.webServer>
 <httpErrors errorMode="Detailed" />
</system.webServer>
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三、关闭 php.ini 中的强制重定向项（它可以防止当PHP运行的CGI脚本未经验证的访问）
 cgi.force_redirect = 0

 官方描述：
 cgi.force_redirect bool
 cgi.force_redirect is necessary to provide security running PHP as a CGI under most web servers. Left undefined, PHP turns this on by default. You can turn it off at your own risk.
 Note:
 Windows Users: When using IIS this option must be turned off. For OmniHTTPD or Xitami the same applies.