基于Servlet和JSP的用户管理（六）--用户信息修改

上一步完成了信息回显功能，第二步是在当前页面修改自己想要修改的信息，然后点击“提交”按钮，这里因为所提交的信息要有一个唯一标识符，所以需要在update.jsp页面设置一个隐藏域：

<!-- 设置隐藏域-->
<input type="hidden" name="id" value="${user.id}">（可以在表单任意地方，因为隐藏域不影响页面布局）

接下来设置一下表单的提交代码

<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/updateUserServlet" method="post">

然后编写updateUserServlet类

package edu.swpu.web.servlet;

import edu.swpu.domain.User;
import edu.swpu.service.UserService;
import edu.swpu.service.impl.UserServiceImpl;
import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.Map;
@WebServlet("/updateUserServlet")
public class UpdateUserServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //1.设置编码
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        //2.获取map
        Map<String,String[]> map = request.getParameterMap();
        //3.获取封装对象
        User user = new User();
        try {
            BeanUtils.populate(user,map);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //4.调用Service修改
        UserService service = new UserServiceImpl();
        service.updateUser(user);
        //5.跳转到查询所有Servlet
        response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/userListServlet");
    }

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doPost(request, response);
    }
}

然后实现Service和dao层

UserService:
   /**
     * 修改用户
     * @param user
     */
    void updateUser(User user);
UserServiceImpl:
 @Override
    public void updateUser(User user) {
        dao.update(user);
    }
UserDao:
 void update(User user);
UserDaoImpl:
public void update(User user) {
        String sql = "update user set name = ?,gender = ?,age = ? ,address = ? ,qq = ? ,email = ? where id = ?";
        template.update(sql,user.getName(), user.getGender(), user.getAge(), user.getAddress(), user.getQq(), user.getEmail(), user.getId());

    }