centos 6.4在配置kvm bridge方式时网卡配置注意事项

最新推荐文章于 2019-08-13 10:48:40 发布

lizhongren

最新推荐文章于 2019-08-13 10:48:40 发布

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[root@localhost ~]# more /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
DEVICE=eth0
TYPE=Ethernet
#UUID=5f2e4125-b409-4402-b167-91ca2d4bbf4c
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
BOOTPROTO=none
HWADDR=00:0C:29:2D:22:8E
#IPADDR=172.16.10.10
#PREFIX=16
#GATEWAY=172.16.10.2
#DNS1=172.16.10.2
#DOMAIN=8.8.8.8
#DEFROUTE=yes
#IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes
IPV6INIT=no
BRIDGE=br0
NAME="System eth0"

注意这里的NM_CONTROLLED=yes一定要打开，如果不打开，使用ifconfig命令就看不到eth0这块网卡了。

[root@localhost ~]# more /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-br0
DEVICE=br0
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=no
BOOTPROTO=none
HWADDR=00:0C:29:2D:22:8E
IPADDR=172.16.10.10
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=172.16.10.2
DNS1=172.16.10.2
DOMAIN=8.8.8.8
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes
IPV6INIT=no
TYPE=Bridge
NAME="br0"

在br0（桥接网卡）里面的NM_CONTROLLED=no一定要关闭，否则service network restart的时候br0接口起不起来，通过ifconfig也无法看到br0接口。

ifconfig命令显示如下：

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig
br0       Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:2D:22:8E
          inet addr:172.16.10.10 Bcast:172.16.10.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe2d:228e/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
          RX packets:9372 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1147 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:1352733 (1.2 MiB) TX bytes:154833 (151.2 KiB)

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:2D:22:8E
          inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe2d:228e/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
          RX packets:10744 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1218 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:1702523 (1.6 MiB) TX bytes:149631 (146.1 KiB)

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:2D:22:98
          inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe2d:2298/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
          RX packets:9328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:178 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:1581075 (1.5 MiB) TX bytes:52271 (51.0 KiB)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
          RX packets:54 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:54 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:4742 (4.6 KiB) TX bytes:4742 (4.6 KiB)

vnet0     Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr FE:54:00:2E:E6:E1
          inet6 addr: fe80::fc54:ff:fe2e:e6e1/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
          RX packets:5 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:8100 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
          RX bytes:300 (300.0 b) TX bytes:1366254 (1.3 MiB)

vnet1     Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr FE:54:00:BA:F6:0B
          inet6 addr: fe80::fc54:ff:feba:f60b/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
          RX packets:6 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:8070 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
          RX bytes:386 (386.0 b) TX bytes:1361594 (1.2 MiB)