Reverse Linked List (LeetCode)

Reverse a singly linked list.

Example:

Input: 1->2->3->4->5->NULL
Output: 5->4->3->2->1->NULL

Follow up:

A linked list can be reversed either iteratively or recursively. Could you implement both?

非递归实现

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public ListNode reverseList(ListNode head) {
        if(head == null || head.next == null) return head;
        ListNode newHead = null;
        while(head != null) {
            ListNode tmp = head.next;
            head.next = newHead;
            newHead = head;
            head = tmp;
        }
        return newHead;
    }
}

递归解法，实现思路和非递归解法是一样的，都是从左往右一个一个的反转

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public ListNode reverseList(ListNode head) {
        return helper(head, null);
    }
    
    private ListNode helper(ListNode head, ListNode newHead) {
        if (head == null) return newHead;
        ListNode next = head.next;
        head.next = newHead;
        return helper(next, head);
    }
}