输入一个矩阵，按照从外向里以顺时针的顺序依次打印出每一个数字，例如，如果输入如下4 X 4矩阵： 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 java

import java.util.ArrayList;


public class Test1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int [][] a={{1,2,3},{4,5,6},{7,8,9}};
        ArrayList<Integer> integers = printMatrix(a);
        System.out.println(integers);
    }

    public static ArrayList<Integer> printMatrix(int[][] matrix) {

        ArrayList<Integer> al = new ArrayList<>();
        int row = matrix.length;
        while (row != 0) {
            for (int i = 0; i < matrix[0].length; i++) {
                al.add(matrix[0][i]);
            }
            if (row == 1)
                break;
            matrix = turn(matrix);
            row = matrix.length;
        }
        return al;
    }


    private static int[][] turn(int[][] matrix) {
        // TODO 自动生成的方法存根
        int col = matrix[0].length;
        int row = matrix.length;
        int[][] newMatrix = new int[col][row - 1];
        for (int j = col - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
            for (int i = 1; i < row; i++) {
                newMatrix[col - 1 - j][i - 1] = matrix[i][j];
            }
        }
        return newMatrix;
    }
}